(名词中考复习：.pptVIP

名词复数的变化规则： 1.一般在名词后面加-s, 2.以s.x.sh.ch结尾的名词，在后面 加 -es, 3.以辅音字母加y结尾，先改y为i,再加-es, 4。以辅音字母加o结尾, 加-es, potato-potatoes tomato-tomatoes photo-photos 5.以f或fe结尾的名词，先把f或fe改为v,再加-es, 不规则名词的复数： 注意事项 1.以y结尾的专有名词，复数只加-s 2.国民的复数 Chinese—Chinese Japanese-Japanese American-Americans German-Germans Englishman—Englishmen Frenchman--Frenchmen 3.名词作定语一般用单数 a toy car---two toy cars a modle plane---some modle planes 例外：1.sports作定语总是用复数 sports meeting sports clothes 2.man、woman随后面的名词变化 a man teacher—three men teachers a woman artist—forty women artists 不可数名词量的表示： 用表示量的可数名词＋of＋不可数名词 a glass of 一杯 a bottle of 一瓶 a pair of 一双 a cup of 一杯 a piece of 一块／张／条／首／项 名词所有格 1. 2.几者共同所有，只把最后的名词构成所有格 Jane and Mary ’s room Li Ying and Li Mei ’s uncle 3.-of 格 4.双重所有格，即of＋ ’s所有格 He is a friend of my father ’s (his). It ’s a photo of me. It ’s a photo of mine. Are there any ________ on the farm? ---Yes, there are some. A. horse B. duck C. chicken D. sheep I like a lot,and my mother usually cooks it in different ways. A.fish B.potatoes C.noodle These _________ have saved many children’s lives. A. woman doctors B. women doctor C. women doctors D. woman doctor This is _________ bedroom. The twin sisters like it very much. A. Anne and Jane B. Anne’s and Jane’s C. Anne’s and Jane D. Anne and Jane’s Mr Wang went to bed very late last night because he had to finish writing news report. A.an eight-thousand-words B.an eight-thousand-word C.an eight-thousands-word ---What would you like to drink, ________ or orange? ---Orange, please. A. hamburgers B. chip C. tea If you have any problems,you can ask your parents to give you . A.a piece advice B.some advice C.s