2011高考英语一轮复习 BookII Unit18教学案 人教大纲版.docVIP

Unit 18 理解:要点诠释 单词 1.remain 讲：v.剩下；停留 linkv.一直保持；仍然(后接名词、形容词、分词或介词短语作表语) 例:If you take 4 from 10,6 remains. 10减去4，还余6。 How long will you remain(=stay)here? 你能在这里停多久？ How can we remain silent on this question? 对于这个问题我们怎么能保持沉默呢？ 链接·提示 可以用作连系动词的行为动词: (1)表示感觉的动词 feel摸起来，感觉；look看起来；smell闻起来；sound听起来；taste尝起来 (2)表示进入某种状态或存在某种状态的动词 appear似乎；become变成；come变得；fall变成；get变得；go变得；grow变得；keep保持；prove证实；remain保持；seem好像； stay保持；turn变得 练:（2010上海春季模拟）The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain______________ as the plane was making a landing. A.seat B.seating C.seated D.to be seating 提示:单从结构上讲，remain后可用现在分词、过去分词或动词不定式作表语，但是seat应该用seated作表语，如:Please be seated.(=Please seat yourself.=Sit down,please.)故选C项。 答案:C 2.similar 讲：adj. 相似的；类似的 similarly adv. 相似地；类似地；同样；也 例:My wife and I have similar tastes in music. 我和妻子有共同的音乐爱好。 The two brothers look similar. 这兄弟俩长得很像。 The two houses are similar in size. 两座房子大小差不多。 Husband and wife were similarly successful in their chosen careers. 夫妻俩在各自选择的事业上都很成功。 链接·提示 (1)be similar to...in...在……方面与……有相似之处 The two words are similar to each other in meaning. 这两个词在意思上有相似之处。 (2)similarity n. 相似性；相像性；相似点；相像处 She bears a striking similarity to her mother. 她跟她母亲十分相像。 There is some similarity in the way they sing. 他们的演唱风格有点像。 练:(1)Our body are strengthened by taking exercises.__________ ,our minds are developed by learning. A.Probably B.Likely C.Generally D.Similarly 提示:本题考查在语境中选词的能力。probably意为“大概”；likely是形容词，意为“可能的”，用在此句不妥；generally意为“一般地”；similarly意为“同样地，类似地”。根据语意和词义，D项为正确答案。 答案:D (2)My train was 20 minutes late in the morning and there was a(n)_____________ delay in the evening. A.same B.alike C.similar D.equal 提示:句意为:我乘坐的火早上晚点20分钟，晚上差不多也晚点这么长时间。 答案:C (3)The two phrases are similar______________ structure but different_______ meani