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精品堂春季初二英语培优班 09 Name: ______________
By 周老师
*口语表达：三，四排同学
*下次话题：
Do you think it’s necessary for people to have a hobby? Give reasons!
Describe one or two hobbies that you have or know.
*语法突破：现在完成进行时
主语+ have / has + been doing.
该时态强调动作动作从过去一直持续到现在，而且还在继续。
I’ve been skating for five hours.=I’ve been skating since five hours ago.
巩固练习：
1.)Billy _____the room for four hours. Now he is still cleaning it.
A. has been cleaning B. cleaned C. is cleaning D. have been cleaning
2.) Sue ______ her homework just now. She’s watching TV now.
A. has been doing B. does C. did D. is doing
3.) They have been studying _____ 9 o’clock.
A. for B. at C. since D. during
4.) 我们一直在建一幢房子。
We ___ __ ________ _________ a building.
5.) 他已经看了一个小时的电视了。
He _______ ________ ___________ TV for an hour.
*现在完成进行时的谓语动词必须是延续性动词，表示持续多久用for + 一段时间，/ since + 一个过时间或一个过去式的句子。对它们提问用how long.
巩固练习: *找出下列句子中的错误并改正
) When did you study English? For two years?
) He has been watching TV since two hours.
) I have been finishing the book since two days ago.
*用for 或since填空
1. He’s been staying here _____ ten minutes.
2. Sherry has been living _____ last year.
3. The baby has been crying _____1:00 am.
4. Lily waited for you at the station _____ half an hour.
5. Kate has been studying Chinese _____ she was twelve years old.
教材巩固提升：
* congratulation意思是“祝贺”,用复数形式，其短语为：congratulations to sb. on sth./doing sth.
Eg: Congratulations to you on your success!
congratulate ( v ) 动词
*raise money for charity: 为慈善机构筹钱。
raise your hand, raise a question
*would like sth.=want sth.
would like to do sth.=want to do sth.
would like sb. to do sth.=want sb. to do sth.
注意：有些同学在容易把would like to do sth.和like doing sth.用法弄混淆。
巩固练习：词性转换
1.)Would you like _____ (help) me with my English?
2.)I like _____ (play) computer games with my brother.
3.)She’d like them _____ (work) hard when they are studying at school.
*collect
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