英语八年级下册知识点归纳 用.doc

八年級下冊英語知識點 編寫人:許雲 Unit5 topic1SectionA 1语法：系表结构（系动词+形容词）I’m so happy. You look excited. (It) Sounds great! He felt disappointed. 系动词： a.be动词(are/am/is/was/were) b.感官动词：feel(感觉起来) disappointed /look/seem（看起来）excited /sound（听起来）great /smell（闻起来）nice/taste（尝起来）good c.四变（turn+颜色） red/green/yellow （get+长/短/暗/亮/暖和/冷/热） short/dark/light/warm/cold/hot（become+好）nice （go+质/疯）bad/mad 2.How are you doing?=How are you? 你好吗？区分：What are you doing?你在做什么？ 3.very well(形容词) 指身体好 4.look excited 系表结构 5.Guess what！猜猜看~！ 6.invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人去做某事 7.one of+最高级+名词复数 8.spend the evening 过夜 spend度过（周末/假期） 9.prepare sth. for sb.=be ready for 为…准备 10. so+形容词/副词 如此… such+a/an+形容词+名词 如此…的人（事） 11. say thanks/sorry/goodbye to sb.对某人说谢谢/对不起/再见 3a smile 微笑 名词/动词 smiling 微笑的 形容词 we children 同位语 none left(形容词) 没有剩余的了 leave—left 离开 none of…没有一人 --How many people/boys…? --None. What a shame! 真遗憾！ I feel disappointed.（系表结构） 我感到失望。 help others 帮助他人 be popular with the people/the poor 在…中受欢迎 8. the poor 穷人 the rich 富人 SectionB What’s the matter with sb.?=What’s wrong with sb.?=What’s the trouble? =What’s up? 你怎么了？ seem 好似/看起来像… seem+adj. seem to do sth.似乎要做某事 It seems that+句子 好像要做某事 get a ticket to+电影名 the key to the door 门的钥匙 the answer to the question问题的答案 want to do sth.想做某事 I hope to do sth./that+句子 我希望… not…at all 一点也不 like …a lot/very much 很喜欢once more 再来一次 move 动词 移动 人+moved 形容词 感动的 事+moving 感人的 3a set the table 摆放餐具 set—set( 过去时)/setting（现在分词） be able to do sth.能够做某事 have a fever=have a temperature 发烧 call的用法 give sb. a call 给某人一个电话 call sb.=phone sb.= ring sb.up 给某人打电话 5.I hope everything goes well. 我希望一切会好起来。 6.ring sb.up=call sb.=phone sb. =telephone sb.打电话给某人 7.tell sb.(not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不）做某事 tell sb.+（that）+句子 8. be sure to do sth. 确定要做某事 be sure +that+句子（将来时/情态句）确定一件什么事情 Unit5 topic1 sectionC 花费spend/cost/pay/take用法 1).人+spend/spent+时间/金钱+ on sth.