高一部分 3-4.ppt

6．go through 通过；穿过；经受；仔细检查；完成 They went through our records very carefully.他们很仔细地研 究了我们的记录。 [韦氏高阶] Someone had broken into the office and gone through all the drawers. 有人闯入办公室翻遍了所有的抽屉。 [麦克米伦] We can’t really imagine what they’re going through. 我们难以想象他们所正在经历的。 [麦克米伦] 链接 go over检查，复习 get through通过；完成 7．hold on to 紧紧抓住；不放弃；不卖掉 Hold on to the seat in front when we go round the corner. 我们拐弯时要抓牢前面的座椅。[麦克米伦] I always held on to the belief that one day he would succeed. 我始终相信他有朝一日会成功。[麦克米伦] 链接 hold on继续；不挂断(电话) hold to抓牢；坚持 hold back阻止，制止；扣留 hold up举起，支撑；使停止，阻塞；继续 hold out伸出 【应用7】 We thought of selling this old furniture，but we’ve decided to ________ it.It might be valuable. A．hold on to B．keep up with C．turn to D．look after A 8．cut down 砍倒；使倒下；削减；压缩；减价 How can you cut down the risk of cancer？你怎样才能降低患癌症 的风险？ [麦克米伦] These improvements will cut down on traffic noise.这些改进措施 将会减少交通噪音。 [麦克米伦] The doctor advised him to cut down his working hours.医生劝他 减少工作时间。 [麦克米伦] 链接 cut up劈碎，切碎 cut off切断，隔绝 cut in插嘴，打岔 cut out删掉；戒掉 疑 难 语 句 细 解 1．Bring a cellphone if you have one.请带上一部手机，如果有的话。 【要点指南】 one可代指前面的单数可数名词，表泛指概念，复 数要用ones；如表特指概念时，前面要加定冠词the。one的这种 替代用法一是为了避免重复，二是为了强调某个名词。 Have you any books on farming? I want to borrow one.(＝a book on farming) 你们有关于农耕的书吗？我想借一本。 “Mom，I want to have a break.”“Didn’t you just have one？(＝a break)” “妈妈，我要休息一会儿。”“你不是刚休息过吗？” It was a great mome