高考生物 强调结构精品课件.pptVIP

从高考题谈强调句的运用 一 强调句的陈述句式 It is/was --(强调部分)-- that + 其余部分 强调部分是人时，that 可换成 who, 解题关键是学会判断是否是强调句，窍门是：如果去掉强调结构，剩下部分仍然单独组成一个完整的句子，只不过可能发生语序变化。此时可判断其为强调结构。如： ______ about 600 years ago ____ the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made. 2.It was the ability to do the job ___ matters, not where you come from. A. one B. that C. what D. it It was that 3.___ was in 1979 ____ I graduated from university. That, that B. It, that C. That , when D. It, when 4.It was because of bad weather __ the football match had to be put off. A. so B. so that C. why D. that 5.It was in the house ___was built with stones by his father ___ he spent his childhood. A. which, that B. that, where C. which, which D. that, which 6. Where did you find Mr. Smith ? It was in the hotel ____ he stayed. A. that B. where C. which D. why 二，强调句的一般疑问句形式 Is / Was it + 强调部分 + that + 其余部分 ？ 1.Was it during the Second World War ___ he died ? A. which B. when C. that D. while 2.Could it be the meeting room ___ you had talked with me last night ___ you left your key ? A. that, where B. which , that C. where, that D. where, where 3. Was __ Bill, __ played basketball very well, __ helped the blind man across the street? A. it, who, who B. which, that, that C. it, who, that D. this, who, who 4. Was ___ at the air battle on June 8, 1944, ___ was led by Captain Johnson,____ Peter lost his life ? A. it, when, that B. that, that, who C. it, which, that D. it, which, when C 三，强调句的特殊疑问句式： 疑问词 + is / was it that + 其余部分 ？ ___ that he managed to get the information? Oh, a friend of his helped him. A. Where was it B. What was it C. How was it D. Why was it 2. I just wonder ___ that makes him so excited ? A. why it does B. what is it C. how it is D. what it is 3. It is what you do rather than what you say ____matters. A. that B. what C. which D. this