《中英文摘要.pptVIP

Unit 2 二、EI 对文摘的要求 Abstract The hydrotreating reactions of palm oil were studied over Ni-Mo-W catalyst. Furthermore, the influences of reaction conditions on diesel fraction selectivity were investigated. The results demonstrated that diesel fraction, the saturated C15-C18 paraffins, was the main product from the hydrotreating of palm oil and its yield could be more than 83%. As the cetane number of the diesel fraction is higher than 99, the diesel fraction can be used as a cetane number improver for diesel. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 二、EI 对文摘的要求 Abstract For instance, when blending the diesel fraction obtained from hydrotreated palm oil with mineral diesel by 10% (mass fraction), the cetane number of blended-diesel increased by 4-6. With the increase of reaction temperature and LHSV or the decrease of pressure and hydrogen/oil volume ratio, the hydrodecarboxylation was enhanced, indicating the lower hydrogen consumption. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 二、EI 对文摘的要求 应用分子模拟技术计算了不同芳烃和环烷烃分子最低能量构象的分子尺寸(a×b×c)，并计算了其在 MFI、FAU 分子筛中的扩散能垒。计算结果表明，分子的最小截面尺寸(a×b)与扩散能垒相关。苯、萘、环戊烷、环己烷分子可以在 MFI 分子筛中扩散，其它多环芳烃、多环环烷烃分子均很难扩散。分子在 MFI 直孔道中扩散比在正弦孔道中容易。FAU 分子筛由于孔径尺寸较大，分子在其孔道内扩散比在 MFI 孔道中容易，而两超笼间的十二元环会限制芘、全氢芘及比之更大的分子在 FAU 孔道中扩散。从计算结果可以推断，催化裂化原料中的重油大分子只有先在分子筛或其他活性材料表面一次裂化成一定尺寸的小分子，才能扩散进入 MFI、FAU 分子筛晶内发生进一步反应。 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. * * 二、EI 对文摘的要求 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 二、EI 对文摘的要求 1、定义 以提供文献内容梗概为目的，不加评论和补充解释，简明、准切地记叙文献重要内容的短文。 　　 好的摘要对于增加论文的被检索和引用的机会、吸引读者、扩大影响起着不可忽视的作用。 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 二、EI 对文摘的要求 2、摘要的类型和基本内容 类型： 根据内容的不同，摘要分为三