初三英语Unit8 Merry Christmas知识精讲　人教版（朗文）.doc

初三英语Unit 8 Merry Christmas知识精讲　人教版（朗文） 【同步教育信息】 一. 本周教学内容： Unit 8 Merry Christmas I. 词汇 merry, decorate, circle, eve, stocking pet, kind-hearted, chimney, single base, real, shy, hang, fireplace, dry, though, generosity, relative, greet, hug, western, traditional special, owner II. 词组 1. put up 挂起、举起 2. as well也、又、同样地 3. base on 以…作根据、基于 4. even though 即使 5. live on 继续存在、继续活着 6. once upon a time从前，很早以前 7. at last终于，最后 8. give birth to 生（孩子） 9. at the top of 在…顶部 10. fill …with把…填满 11. no longer不再 12. can’t wait to do 迫不及待地做… 13. spend …doing …花费…做… 14. once upon a time从前，很早以前 15. according to 根据 III. 语法：动词不定式（二） 二. 重点、难点： 1. Merry Christmas! 类似的用法有： Happy year! Happy birthday! Happy Teachers’ Day! 2. at the end of / by the end of / in the end （1）at the end of“在…末稍，到…的尽头” 后面可接地点或时间，接时间常与一般过去时和一般将来时连用。 at the end of road（地点） at the end of this month （时间） He will attend an important meeting at the end of this month. They had a tea party at the end of last year. （2）by the end of：某一点时间以前，到或一点时间为止，谓语动词一般是表示状态的动词，多与完成时连用。 By the end of the party they had got drunk. They had learnt eight units by the end of last mouth. （3）in the end “最后、终于”，相当于finally, at last, after all等 In the end they won the match. In the end they sent the boy to the hospital. 3. fill with / be full of （1）fill with 动词短语“将…装满，被…充满” Her bag was filled with book. We must fill the hole with sand. The classroom was filled with singing. （2）be full of 形容词短语，full是形容词，“充满…，富于…的” The room is full of people. Her future is full of hope. 她大有前途。 4. even though ever if even though ＝ even if “尽管…即使…也，是连词” 引导让步状语从句，even though 不能与but连用。 Even though the dress is very nice, I don’t like it. Even though I am not good at English, I’ll work hard at it. Even though she doesn’t go for a walk, I’ll do it myself. 5. 动词不定式做定语 He has