初三英语Unit8 Thanksgiving（I）知识精讲　人教四年制.doc

初三英语Unit 8 Thanksgiving（I）知识精讲　人教四年制 【同步教育信息】 一. 本周教学内容 Unit 8 Thanksgiving（I） 知识归纳与总结 1. Americans have been celebrating Thanksgiving in one way or another since 1600s. 美国人自十七世纪以来一直以各种方式庆祝感恩节。 way 方法 2. At that time, the leader were searching for a holiday that could bring the people together as one nation. 当时领导层正在寻找一个节日能把全体人民作为一个整体团结起来。 search for 寻找、探索 search sb. 搜身 3. So it seemed that the settlers and Indian lived happily together. seem 看起来、似乎……，好像…… 4. …, a war broke out between the settlers and the Indians. ……移民和印第安人之间爆发了一场战争。 break out 指火灾、战争等突然发生、爆发 5. Most of the Indians who were still alive ran away to live with French settlers in Canada. 绝大多数幸存的印第安人都逃到了加拿大与法国移民生活在一起。 alive a. 多作表语，则要使用live或living 6. She would have no face, nor could she talk to the people… 她没有脸面，也不能与人们交谈…… nor+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语，是倒装句，表示“也不”。 7. 冠词小节 冠词是一种虚词，放在名词的前面，帮助说明名词的含义。 【典型例题】 [例1] Either your brother or your sister _______ already. A. took it away B. has taken away it C. have taken it away D. has taken it away 答案：D 解析：either…or…或者……或者……，作主语，谓语动词用单数，it 应放在take 与away中间。 [例2] I’ll climb the hill if it______ tomorrow. A. doesn’t rain B. isn’t rain C. isn’t raining D. won’t rain 答案：A 解析：主将从现 [例3] Some people spend their lives _____about money. A. to think B. think C. thinking D. on thinking 答案：C 解析：sb. spend st. doing sth. [例4] We did some jobs for him and he gave us some money______. A. in return B. in returns C. for answer D. in answer 答案：A 解析：作为回报 [例5] She’s never late for school, ______she? A. hasn’t B. has C. isn’t D. is 答案：D 解析：she’s=she is , 反义疑问句前面用否定形式，后面用肯定形式。 [例6] Let’s show the rubber toy ______her,______? A. for…will you B. to …shall us C. to…shall we D. for…don’t we 答案：C 解析：show sth. to sb. 把某物给某人看，Let’s …, shall we? [例7] He has_____ here_____ half past ten. A. been …since B. come …since C. been…for D. come…for 答案：A 解析：自从10:30他就在这里了。 [例8