译林版英语九年级上册 Lesson2 Flying in a Balloon 知识点.doc

Lesson 2 Flying in a Balloon 知识点 重点单词: luck,danger,surely,above,below,instruction,cloud,moment,through,though,safely,expect,hit 1). luck n. good luck,good luck to you. lucky adj. be lucky, be lucky to do sth, a lucky man, a lucky dog I’m lucky enough to get the last ticket. 我很幸运得到了最后一张票. They’re lucky enough to catch the early bus.他们够幸运的赶上了早班车. 2). danger n. be in danger Is there any danger? 有危险吗? dangerous adj. a dangerous bridge It’s dangerous to swim in the river alone. 独自在这条河里游泳是危险的. 3). surely adv. They will surely win the game. 他们肯定会赢这次比赛. The students will surely pass the exam. 这些学生肯定会通过这次考试. 4).above adj. above the field (above在….的上方,在高处,不垂直,over某个范围之内的垂直方向的上方,on表示在物体的表面上,与物体相接触) 5).below adj. down below (below在…的下方,不垂直, under垂直方向的下方) 6).instruction n. look at the instructions on the map You should read the instructions before you take the medicine. 在服药前你要阅读说明. 7).cloud n. There are a lot of clouds in the sky. 在空中有许多云. The balloon came close to some clouds. 气球接近了云层. cloudy adj. It’s a bit cloudy toady. 今天有点阴. 8).moment at the moment a moment later in a moment any moment(无时不刻) 9).through prep. go through the forest (从事物内部穿过) They saw a lion when they went through the forest last week. 上周当他们穿过森林时见到了一只狮子. go across the street(从事物表面穿过) You’ll arrive there after you walk across the bridge. 你们过桥后就会到那里. 10).though conj. Though he failed,he didn’t give up. 尽管他失败了,但是他没有放弃. Though he is not very well,he still works hard at his lessons. 尽管他身体不好,但是他还是努力学习功课. 不能与but连用,但可以yet连用 Though these exercises are easy,no one can work them out yet. 尽管这些练习简单,但是没有人能把他们解答出来. 11).safely adv.. land safely They landed safely yesterday afternoon. 昨天下午他们安全着陆. safe adj. a safe place Take the children to a safe place,please.请把孩子们带到一个安全的地方. 12).expect v. expect to do sth, expect sb to do sth 常用动词不定式做宾语或宾语补足语,同义短语是:look forward to sth/doing sth. I expect to see you soon. 我盼望着不久能见到你们.