各国餐桌礼仪大盘点.docVIP

各国餐桌礼仪大盘点 对于旅行者而言，餐桌礼仪(table?manners)可是必修课。“孤独星球”旅游指南特地为旅行者们盘点了各国的餐桌礼仪，以便他们能更好地“入乡随俗”。Table?manners?are?how?to?behave?when?you?eat?a?meal.?They include?how?to?handle?cutlery?and?how?to?eat?in?a?civilized manner.?The?world’s?largest?travel?and?digital?publisher,?Lonely Planet?has?assembled?etiquette?tips.?It?warns?of?blunders?you?should?avoid?at?table. “It?celebrates the?fun?of?travel.?Sometimes?they?are?funny?and?sometimes?they?are?informative,”?said?US?editor Robert?Reid,?whose?team?pulled?together?tidbits?from?various?cross-cultural?books.餐桌礼仪指的是你的用餐行为准则，包括如何使用餐具以及如何文明进餐。全球最大的旅行指南数字出版商“孤独星球”最近汇集了各类餐桌礼仪，并列出了餐桌禁忌警示。美国编辑罗伯特?瑞得同自己的团队将各类跨文化书籍中的珍闻搜集起来，他说：“此举用来宣扬旅行的乐趣，有时很有趣，有时也可以增长见闻。”Eating进餐Japan日本Lonely?Planet:?It?is?“perfectly”?okay?to?slurp?when?you?eat?noodles.“孤独星球”：吃面时“滋滋”出声是“完全”没有问题的。Tradition:?Unlike?making?big?noises,?slurping?mildly?is?not?rude?but?is?a?compliment?to?the?chef. Japanese?also?say?it?tastes?better?if?you?slurp.文化传统：不同于制造高分贝噪音，吃面时自然地发出轻微的声音非但不粗鲁，反而是种对厨师的赞美。日本人认为吃面时发出声音，面条的味道会更好。What?else?to?watch:?It’s?important?to?say?traditional?phrases?of?thanks?before?and?after?a?meal.其他注意事项：饭前饭后说些感谢客套话是很有必要的。Eat?sushi?whole.?Dip?the?fish?part?rather?than?the?rice?into?soy?sauce.寿司要一口吃掉。应该用鱼生的部分来蘸取酱油，而不是米饭的部分。Russia俄罗斯Lonely?Planet:?Your?wrists?should?be?placed?on?the?edge?of?the?table?while?eating,?fork?in?left?hand, knife?in?the?right.“孤独星球”：用餐时手腕要放在桌子边缘，左手拿叉，右手拿刀。Tradition:?Keep?your?hands?in?sight.?It?is?not?good?manners?to?rest?them?on?your?lap.?Keep?your elbows?off?the?table.文化传统：双手要保持在别人的视线内。把双手搭在大腿上这是不礼貌的，也不要将肘部放在桌子上。What?else?to?watch:?Leave?some?food?on?your?plate?to?show?that?the?host?has?given?you?enough to?eat.?Or?the?host?will?ask?if?you’d?like?to?have?a?second?helping.?It’s?polite?to?mop?up? excess?sauce or?gravy?with?bread.其他注意事项：不要吃光盘中的食物，以此来表示主人为你准备了充足的食物。否则主人会问你是否需要再来一份。用面包将余下的酱汁或肉汁抹干净吃掉也是礼貌的做法。 Portugal葡萄牙Lonely?Planet:?don’t?ask?for?salt?and?pepper?if?it?is?not?on?the?table. “Asking?for?any?kind?of s