《项目设计与效果评价.pptVIP

LogFrame, wb, pdf Logical framework, pdf 小组练习 根据问题树，确定项目策略 制定项目目标（只有一个项目目标） 制定针对项目目标的客观可考核指标 确定项目产出 制定针对项目产出的客观可考核指标 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 项目结果 总目标，或目的 Goal 项目目标 Purpose 产出Outputs 1 2 3 活动Activities 客观可证实的指标(OVI) 1 2 1.1 1.2 2.1 监测与评价 Monitoring Evaluation 前提或风险Assumptions and Risk Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 监督与评价 do right thing in right way Results Hierarchy Goal Purpose Outputs Activities Performance indicators Monitoring Evaluation Assumptions and Risk Results Hierarchy Goal Purpose Outputs Activities Performance indicators Monitoring Evaluation Assumptions and Risk 如果项目结束时尚不能看到项目效果，就要选择项目效果的进度性指标 评价：针对总目标、目标 回答：做正确的项目？ 实现了项目目标了吗？ 监督：针对项目产出 回答：项目活动开展了吗？ 用正确的方法开展项目？ Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 前提 assumptions Results Hierarchy Goal Purpose Outputs Activities Performance indicators Monitoring Evaluation 前提 Assumptions and Risk Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 什么是假设What is hypothesis? 在不确定的情况下，来对因果关系的预测 A prediction about a cause and effect relationship involving uncertainty 如果培训人员 那么，员工就会 利用新的技能 不确定性 ？ Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 项目设计的逻辑关系 目的goal 前提 assumptions 目标 objectives 前提 assumptions 前提 assumptions 前提 assumptions 产出 output 活动 activities 如果if 和 and 那么then Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 练习Short exercise on assumptions 目标 产出 活动 社区高血压控制率提高 社区卫生服务人员开展了规范的高血压服务 对社区卫生服务人员进行高血压诊治规范的培训 前提assumptions ？ ？ Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 明确项目的前提、假设和风险（第4列） 明确项目的前提、假设和风险（第4列） 项目的成功不仅取决与项目的