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初三英语Unit 6: Topic 1 Section C and D湘教版(修订版)
【本讲教育信息】
一. 教学内容:
Unit 6: Entertainment and Friendship. Topic 1 :I would rather watch TV plays than sports shows. Section C and D
二.重点、难点:… as stand for spend…doing keep… away from be suitable for
句子:
1. The rose is regarded as a symbol of love in both China and some western countries.
2. It is one of the most important ways of getting information.
3. Just think of all that we see on TV-news , movies , sports shows, advertisements and so on.
4. But it keeps children in the living room away from healthy outdoor activities.
5. Of course, there are some programs on TV that are good for children. But there are also some shows which are not suitable for them.
语法知识:
时态学习中的“三看三辨”
(一)看状语,辨运用:
[误]He has seen the film yesterday.
[正]He saw the film yesterday.
[解析]现在完成时不可与表示过去的时间状语连用。
[误]He just received a letter from his brother.
[正]He has just received a letter from his brother.
[解析]当动词与already, yet , just, ever, never,before等副词连用,表示过去某一动作对现在有影响时,要用现在完成时。
(二)看动词,辨形态:
[误]He has hanged the lamp on the wall.
[正]He has hung the lamp on the wall.
[解析]部分动词含有两种形音不同的过去式与过去分词,要特别注意确定词义,选择正确形式。如:hang-hung-hung(悬挂) hang-hanged-hanged(绞死)
(三)看句型,辨呼应:
[误]If my mother will come tomorrow, I will be very glad.
[正] If my mother comes tomorrow, I will be very glad.
[解析]呼应是时态运用的一个重要方面。在时间、条件等状语从句中,主句用将来时或含情态动词,从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时来表示未来动作。
[误]They didn’t tell me whether he is going to Nanjing the next day.
[正] They didn’t tell me whether he was going to Nanjing the next day.
[解析]主句的谓语动词为过去时态,宾语从句的谓语动词也常用相应的过去的某种时态之一。
【典型例题】
例1. –What about playing football this afternoon, Sam?
–I would rather ________ at home than ______ football. It’s too hot outside.
A. stay; playing B. stay; play
C. to stay; to play D. to stay ; playing
例2. –You forgot ________ the door. –Oh, ______ . I’ll go and close it.
A. closing; so did I B. to close; so I did
C. closing; nor did I D. to close; neither did I.
Keys: 1. B 2
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