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三大句间的转换(合并和省略)规律
(一)、并列句(合并为)→主从复合句(最后省略为)→复杂简单句
1. Water is heated to 100℃; it will boil. (并列句)
例如:合并:When it is heated to 100℃, water will boil. (合并为主从复合句,it 替代water 避免重复。)
简化:When heated to 100℃, water will boil. (状语从句省略规律:通常把从句中和主句一样的主语和从句中的be 动词同时省略!)
再简化:Heated to 100℃, water will boil. (复杂简单句,非谓语之-–––过去分词作状语!)
2. You are faced with failure, but you should “Never say die”.
合并:Although ________________, you should “Never say die”.
简化:Although ______ ______ ______, you should “Never say die”.
复杂简单句:______ ______ ______, you should “Never say die”. (形容词作状语!)
3. You are crossing the street, so you must be careful.
合并:When ________________, you must be careful.
简化:When ______ ______ ______, you must be careful.
复杂简单句:______ ______ ______, you must be careful.
4. The hunter was armed with a gun, so he dared to enter the forest.
合并:Because he ________________, the hunter dared to enter the forest.
复杂简单句:______ ______ ______ ______, the hunter dared to enter the forest.
5. I was engaged in my studies, so I ignored/overlooked you.
合并:Because ________________, I overlooked you.
复杂简单句:______ ______ ______ ______, I overlooked you.
6. Tom was lost/buried in thought, so he failed to notice the power failure.
合并:Because ________________, Tom failed to notice the power failure.
复杂简单句:________ ______ ______, failed to notice the power failure.
7. He was desperate for money, so he tried to persuade Rachel to marry him.
合并:Because ________________, he tried to persuade Rachel to marry him.
复杂简单句:______ ______ ______, he tried to persuade Rachel to marry him.
8. The small mall is located in the center of the city, so it’s popular with shoppers.
合并:Because ________________, the small mall is popular with shoppers.
复杂简单句:_____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ , the small mall is popular with shoppers.
9. Mary is so clever and diligent, so she promises to be promoted to the 5th grade.
合并:Because ________________, Mary promises to be promoted
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