模块五 Unit 1
知识清单
1.单词
betray, academic, stupid, overlook, admit, deliberately, swear, forgive, dilemma, brilliant, guilty, awkward, outgoing, apologize, blame, behavior, embarrass, stubborn, delay, persuade, badminton dentist, amusement, circus, identity, discourage, absurd, essay, punishment, anxious, suffer, practical, puzzle, apartment, absorbed, attitude, consistent, worldwide, adolescent, hesitate, respond, regardless, warm-hearted, open-minded, narrow-minded, bad-tempered
2.短语:
develop friendship 发展友谊 get along with 进展,相处
overlook one’s studies 忽视学习 be determined to 决心
make a promise to do 许诺做 keep a secret 保守秘密
stare at 盯着看 feel like doing 想做
not any more 不再 keep one’s word 信守诺言
turn into 变成 stand doing 忍受做
can’t help doing 禁不住 feel jealous of 嫉妒
before long 不久 can’t wait to do 迫不及待
chat room 聊天室 have fun with 玩得开心
telephone service 电话服务 teenagers with problems 有问题的青少年
get through 做完,通过 apart from 除了
express one’s opinions 表达观点 be absorbed in 专心致志
without hesitation 毫不犹豫 share sth. with sb. 与……共享
3.句型:
1. I didn’t feel like I was overlooking my studies…
2. How they must have laughed behind my back.
3. can’t stand seeing
4 can’t wait to do
5. It is likely that
4.语法:
非谓语动词(一)
动词不定式和动名词
动词不定式
★不定式结构作主语
例:believe. 眼见为实。
注:在很多情况下,特别是在口语中,常采用先行it代替主语,而把不定式后置:
例:’s kind of you to think so much of us.你为我们考虑那么多真是太好了。
It made us very angry to hear him talk like that..听到他那样谈话使我们很生气。
★不定式结构作表语
例:To be kind to the enemy is to be cruel to the people.aim, duty, hope, idea, intention, mistake, plan, proposal, job, suggestion 等为中心词的名词词组,或以 what 引导的名词性从句表示,后面的不定式说明其内容。
例:My idea is to climb the mountain from the north.
注:在某些句型中,当主语部分有动作动词do 时,作表语的不定式可以省略符号 “to”。
例:The only thing I can do now is go on by myself.★不定式结构作动词宾语
1.“动词 + 带 to 的不定式结构”。这类动词常见的有:afford,
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