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Verb+疑问词+to do sth. ask learn show teach know eg. Can you teach me how to play the piano? Verbs+doing sth./to do sth.(意义差别不大) like love begin start eg. I like singing,but I don’t like to sing the song. Verbs+it+adj.+to do sth. find think feel eg. I find it difficult to learn a language well. Verbs+doing sth./to do sth.(意义不同) forget remember stop try eg. I’m tired. Let’s stop to have a rest. It’s time for class.Please stop talking! 动词不定式作其他句子成分的常考点。 1.作主语:It’s very important to learn English well.= To learn English well is very important . 2.作定语:I’d like something to drink. 3.作状语(常用在go,come,hurry等不及物动词后,表目的):I’ll go to see him tomorrow. 4.作宾补。A:My teacher told us to study hard. B:Nelly often hears her sister practice singing. (hear,see,feel,watch,notice,have,let,make,… sb do sth.) * * Section A Period Two joke comedy n. 笑话;玩笑 n. 喜剧;喜剧片 Words review 单击播放录音 objectives To learn new words: joke, comedy To learn infinitives (to do) used as object: --What do you plan to do…? --I hope to …/I want to …/I plan to…/I expect to … 1. Do you want to watch the news? 2. What can you expect to learn from sitcoms? 3. What do you plan to watch tonight? 4. I plan to watch Days of Our Past. 5. Because I hope to find out what is going on outside. 1. Do you _____________ the news? 2. What can you ______________ from sitcoms? 3. What do you ______________ tonight? 4. I _____________ Days of Our Past. 5. Because I ________________ what is going on outside. want to watch expect to learn plan to watch plan to watch hope to find out go Ready? 上面例子中主要行为动词后面的动词都采用了“to + 动词原形”的结构,即动词不定式(有时可不带to)。 什么是动词不定式(‘to do’)? 动词不定式作宾语 plan, want, hope, decide等动词,一般只能用动词不定式作宾语,表示: “计划、想要、决定、打算做某事”。 He wants to buy some vegetables. 他想要买些蔬菜。 We often use to do after these verbs. agree choose decide hope learn plan prepare want like start begin fail wish try re
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