汽艇毕业设计.doc

摘 要 本产品设计的思路来源于对“2012”一部科幻性质的世界灾难片的认识，虽然这只是一部科幻性质的电影，确给我们以居安思危的认识，当灾难到来前我们应该有所准备。 我们在设计过程中本着以小巧、灵活为主，在设计的过程中我们考虑到阻力的问题将汽艇设计成流线形的外部特征，这样可以减小水和空气对它的阻力，提高了汽艇航行速率。本次设计是以四人组成的小组形式来完成的，我们四个经行分工的形式，运用各自的特长，分别完成了产品的建模、虚拟装配动画、模具的设计及加工和产品的渲染。在设计的过程中，通过对船舶知识的进一步认识和老师对我们的精心指导，我们最终完成了对汽艇的设计，由于整个救生系统的机构十分复杂，零件很多，我们采用了部分部件的简单装配，这样既减少了设计的时间，又不失对产品的设计表达，通过我们四人的相互配合和老师们的指导，我们最终完成了这部救生系统的设计。 关键词：汽艇、逆向造型、渲染、虚拟装配 Abstract The product design ideas from the 2012 a sci-fi disaster film in the world the nature of knowledge, though this is just the nature of a science fiction movie, do keep in understanding us, when the disaster we should be preparedefore arrival. we are in the design process in line withsmall,flexible mainly in the designprocess, we consider he resistance problem will launch the external features designed to streamline, this caneduce its water and air resistance, improved launch navigation speed. this design is a team of four to complete the form, and we four forms of the division by the line, using their respective strengths, respectively, of their product modeling, virtual assembly animation, mold design and processing and rendering products . in the design process, through knowledge and further understanding of the ship and the careful guidance of our teachers, we finally completed the design of the launch, due to life-saving system as a whole is very complicated, many parts, we use some simple assembly ofcomponents this not only reduces design time, without losing the expression of the product design, through co-operation between the four of us and the teachersguidance, we have finally completed this life-saving system 目录 1 引 言 4 2 汽艇和停靠架的结构设计造型 5 2.1架子整体框架建模 5 2.2钢筋、扣环建模 21 2.3其余筋板、链接板设计 29 2.4艇体构建点 38 2.5艇体构线 40 2.6曲面设计 46 2.7艇内结构设计 51 3汽艇整体结构的三维设计造型 62 3.1汽艇动力风轮的三维建模 62 3.1.1创建文档 62 3.2汽艇动力风轮电动机的三维建模 68 3.3汽艇方向盘的三维建模 70 3.4汽艇吊钩的三维建模 72 4汽艇吊钩处的虚拟装配 74 4.1装配 74 4.2电动机的装配 78 4.3电动风轮的装配 78 4.4创建爆炸视图 80 5装配动画的创建 81 5.1 装配动画创建 81 6产品的渲染 86 6.1渲染的调用 86 6.2