unit 1 《Art》课件（人教版选修6）.pptVIP

（3）在带有even if /even though引导的让步状语从句的主从复合句 Even if Lin Tao were here, I should say the same thing . Even though he had been ill, he would have gone to his office. 结论：主句和从句都用虚拟语气，动词形式与含有非真实条件句的虚拟语气相同。 虚拟语气在定语从句中的用法 It is (about/high)time +过去式/should+动词原形 It is time that we went /should go home. 我们该回家了。 It is high time that you went/should go to bed. 你早该睡觉 了。 虚拟语气其它常见句式 (1) If only(要是…就好了）的用法： 现在：动词用过去式 过去：动词用过去完成时 将来：动词用would/could+动词原形 If only I could learn English well in one day.现在 If only I had not been late for the interview.过去 If only he would reply to my letter.将来 （2）would rather(宁愿，宁可）的用法 现在：动词用过去式 过去：动词用过去完成 I would rather she were not present. 我宁可她不在场。（事实上她在场） I would rather he had told me the truth. 我宁可他告诉我事实真相。（事实上他没告诉我真相） VI.在其他句型中 Even if he _______(be) here, he couldn’t solve the problem. Without air, there __________(be) no living things. But for your help, I __________________ (not, do) it. If only I ____________(take) his advice, but I didn’t. were would be couldn’t have done had taken 5. I was very busy yesterday, otherwise I _________________ (come) to the meeting. 6. Look at the clock! It’s (high) time we _______________ (go) home. would have come went/should go 虚拟语气在主语从句中的用法 在It is important (strange, natural, necessary) that…句型里 that所引导的主语从句中的谓语动词常用 （ should ） +动词原形 It is important that every member (should) know these rules. 重要的是每个成员知道这些规则。 It is necessary that he (should) be sent there at once. 有必要马上派他到那里去。 It is very strange that she ( should) have left without saying goodbye. 她不辞而别，真让人奇怪。 ( 2 ) It is said/ reported/ known/ hoped…+that clause It is decided (has been decided)that the meeting (should) be postponed延期 till tomorrow 1. It is strange that he _____________(make) such a mistake. That’s unexpected. (necessary,important,impossible,natural, surprising,a pity etc.) 2. It was required that each student ________ (bring) enough food on the trip. (ordered,suggested,demanded,desired, etc