Unit1_Great_Scientists 课件18(人教版必修5）.pptVIP

Discussion What do you know about infectious diseases? Give an example? Infectious diseases can be spread easily. They have an unknown cause and may do great harm to people. People could be exposed to infectious diseases, so may animals, such as bird flu. AIDS, SARS are infectious diseases. They are difficult to cure. What do you know about cholera? Who helped to defeat the disease? Inheritance遗传 Gregor Mendel 门德尔(1822-1884) Czech (捷克) Who invented the way of giving electricity to everybody in large cities? Thomas Edison 爱迪生 Thomas Edison, American, an inventor. He invented the lights and the gramophone. Thomas Edison Thomas Edison Phonograph 留声机 bulb Motion Pictures 9 Who was the painter that studied dead bodies to improve his painting of people? Leonardo da Vinci 达芬奇Leonardo da Vinci, Italian, an artist. The Last Supper 10. Who invented a lamp to keep miners safe underground? Humphry Davy 汉弗莱 戴维 Sir Humphry Davy, British, an inventor and chemist. 11. Who invented the earliest instrument to tell people where earthquakes happened? 张衡Zhang Heng, ancient China, an inventor. 12. Who put forward a theory about black holes? Stephen Hawking 斯帝芬 霍金Stephen Hawking, British, a physicist. common characteristics cautious persuasive strict positive Co-operative creative bright enthusiastic Brainstorming It was caused by drinking dirty water. It caused a lot of deaths in the old times in Europe. 1.Draw a conclusion:(得出结论) 2.Think of a method:(找出研究方法) 3.Collect results:(收集材料) 4.Make up a question:(形成研究主题) 5.Find a problem:(发现问题) 6.Analyse results:(分析材料) 7.Repeat if necessary:(必要时重新分析) 5 4 2 3 6 7 1 stages in examining a new scientific idea 4.collect results 3.Think of a method 2.Make up a question 1.Find a problem What/How? Steps: John Snow Defeats “King Cholera” What causes cholera? Which theory is correct? using a map Mark the deaths on the map 1 2 3 4 * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Period 1 warming up vocabulary Unit1 Great Scien