Unit2祈使句的间接引语.pptVIP

Direct Speech and Indirect Speech (II) —Commands and Requests Revision: Direct Speech and Indirect Speech (I)for Statements Questions You asked him, “Where do you come from?” He said, “I come from ...” You asked her, “Do you like your hometown?” Does it sound polite or not? 1. Clean your room! 2. Clean your room, please. 3. Would you please clean your room? Work in groups 1. to sum up the rules to report commands and requests with the help of the example sentences. 2. to discuss the answers to the following exercises. Summary 1: 表“命令”的肯定祈使句 归纳一：如果直接引语是表示“命令”的肯定祈使句，变间接引语时，一般多用“主语+ _______ __________________ + sb. + _________”结构。 Summary 2: 表“请求”的肯定祈使句 归纳二：如果直接引语是表示“请求”的肯定祈使句（句中多有please），变间接引语时，一般多用“主语 + _______________ + sb. +_________”结构，_________要去掉。 Summary 3: 否定祈使句 归纳三：若祈使句为否定式，变为间接引语时，表“命令”一般多用“主语+ ___________________ + sb. + __________”结构；表“请求”一般多用“主语+ ______________+ sb. + ________”结构。 Summary 4: 疑问祈使句 归纳四：疑问祈使句（句中多有would/ could you please）变为间接引语时， （一）可以改为宾语加不定式短语结构，常用句型有“主语+_______________+宾语+__________”，________________________要去掉。 （二）有时亦可像转述一般疑问句一样，改为由连词___________引导的宾语从句。 Task 3. Rewrite the following sentences in Indirect Speech. 1. Miss Liu said to her, “Speak louder, please.” → ______________________________________ 2. “Try the lift,” she said to the young man. → ______________________________________ 3. “Don’t play football in the classroom,” the monitor said to us. → ______________________________________ 4. “Don’t smoke here, please!” the woman said to him. → ______________________________________ 5. He said to the doctor, “Would you please give me some advice?” → ______________________________________ Task 4: Complete the short passage One day, Kate was doing some shopping in the city centre. When she was in a clothes shop, she asked the salesgirl ⑴__________(show) her the coat. The salesgirl asked her ⑵___________ she would like the yellow one and Kate said yes. Then the salesgirl asked her ⑶_______ size she would like. Kat