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名词性从句 概念:一个句子, 在连词的引导下,在另一个句子中充当名词使用,叫名词从句 名词性从句包括:主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句 名词性从句可以表示:事实和问题。 1.连接词有: that whether 和 lf 2.连接代词有:who whom whose which what 等 3.连接副词有:when where why how 等 另外 whatever, whoever, whichever等 也可以引导主语和宾语两种从句。 名词性从句中的“that”没有词义,也不作任何成分 1. ___ he made an important speech at the meeting was true. A. That B. Why C. What D. How 2. ___we’ll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather . A If B Whether C That D Where 3.___ is known to us all is that America is a developed country ____ the First World. A. Which; belong to B. As, belonged to C. What; belonging to D. It; belonging to 4. It’s known to us all ___ a form of energy . A. water is B. that water is C. is water D. that water to 5. It worried her a bit ___ her hair was turning gray. A. whether B. that C. what D. when 6.What I say and think ___ none of your business. A. is B. are C. has D have 1.The teacher told his class that light _______ faster than sound. (travel) 2.The radio says it _______ cloudy tomorrow. (be) 3.The headmaster hopes everything ______ well. (go) 4.Tom says that they _________ (play) basketball yesterday evening. 5.I hear they __________ (return) it already. 6.He said that they _________ members of the Party since 1948. (be) 7. I didn’t know what time he _______ the letter. (write) 8. Could you tell me who _________ away the book already? (take) 9. Ling Feng told me he _________ to the Great Wall several times. (be) 三. 表语从句:从句在句中充当表语成分,一般放在连系动词之后. 1. 它的作用:对主语进行解释说明。 连接词:that / whether /as if /as though( if 不引导表语从句)、because 连接代词:who / whom / whose / which / what 连接副词:when / where / why / how / The question is whether we can rely on him. That’s because we were in need of money at that time . He looked as if he was going to cry . That’s why I was late/ where I will go .
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