高一英语Unit 5 Nelson Mandela——a modern hero人教实验版.docVIP

高一英语Unit 5 Nelson Mandela——a modern hero人教实验版 【本讲教育信息】 一. 教学内容： Unit 5 Nelson Mandela——a modern hero 1. 重点单词短语用法讲解 2. 课文难点句解析 二. 知识总结与归纳： 单元内容简介： 主题：了解认识历史名人的基本情况，学会主动思考并表述对心目中英雄任务的看法，学习他们的优秀品质，以提高自身素质。同时初步学习用英语表达评论和表述自己的看法的方法。 三. 重点讲解与归纳： 1. What are the qualities you should find in a great person? quality: 1）量，品质 Quality is more important than quantity.质量比数量更重要。 He has all the qualities of a good teacher. 他具有一个好老师的所有品质。 2）质，特点 One quality of wood is that it can burn.木头的特点之一是它会燃烧。 注意：quality 质量 quantity 数量 2. Do you ask for help when you think it necessary? ask for help 寻求帮助 ask for sth. 要求得到（某物） ask for sb. 要求见某人，找某人 Every time he gets home, he asks for money. 每次他到家总是要钱。 Mr. Black is asking for you. 布来克先生要求见你。 词组：ask about sth. 问有关……的情况 ask sb. for sth. 要求某人给予某物 3. Are you willing to do public service work without pay? willing: 1）be willing to do sth. 愿意做某事 I am willing to help you. 2）willing: adj. 乐意的，自愿的 They are willing workers. 他们是自愿做的。 will: n. 决心，意志 He is a person with strong will. 他是一个很有毅力的人。 Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者，事竟成。 service: 帮助，服务 He gave me a lot of service. 他给我很多帮助。 The service in that hotel is good. 那家旅馆的服务很好。 词组：at one’s service 随时为某人服务 be of service （to）（对……）有帮助 public service: 公益服务 4. Do you easily lose heart when you are in trouble? lose heart: 灰心，丧失信心 Don’t lose heart. You can be success. 不要灰心。你会成功的。 in trouble 有麻烦，处于不幸中 He always comes here when he is in trouble. 他有麻烦的时候总会来这里。 词组： get into trouble 遇到麻烦 make trouble 制造麻烦 have trouble （in） doing sth. 做某事有困难 5. He died for his ideas but his work was later used in the Bible. die for: 1）为……而死 He died for his motherland. 他为他的祖国而死。 2）渴望, 切望（只用于进行时态） 我真想喝一杯水。 I’m dying for a cup of water. 词组： die away 慢慢变弱，渐渐消失 die out 灭绝 6. He fought against the German Nazis and Japanese invaders during World War Ⅱ. fight: v. 打仗，打架 （fight—fought—fought） fight for 为……而战 fight against 与……作战，和……做斗争 The workers fought for their rights. 工人们为自己的权利作战。 England fought against Ger