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高三英语综合能力训练(十) 08.5
第:完形填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It is clear that some chemicals can damage the health of animals and humans.__36__ , this is not the only problem that __37__ be caused by the careless use of chemicals, Chemicals can also __38__ the ecological(生态的) balance of the environment. If the ecological balance is disturbed, the results can be __39__ serious.
The __40__ of DDT illustrates(说明) the problem. DDT, a chemical which kills insects, at first seemed to be a perfect answer__41__ many problems. It would control insects that caused dangerous diseases, __42__ insects that caused billions of dollars of damage to crops every year. Governments permitted and even _43___ the use of DDT. Farmers in many countries __44__ to spray(喷洒) it on their crops. The __45__ results were good: Damage to crops __46__ down, and profits went up. However, the chemical had effects which the scientists didnt see in__47__ . First, it also killed insects which were the __48__ enemies of the harmful insects and which were therefore beneficial to farmers. Second, and perhaps worse, DDT did not kill __49__ harmful insect. A few insects had natural resistance(抵抗力) to the chemical. They __50__ and reproduced in large numbers. In a few years there were large numbers of insects which were not __51__ by DDT, and there were __52__ insects which could act as natural __53__ on these new super - insects. Finally, it became clear that DDT was not solving the insect problem. In fact, it was making the problem worse. It __54__ became necessary to find a second __55__ for the effects of the first.
36.A. Therefore B. However C. Meanwhile D. Besides 37.A. can B. must C. will D. shall 38.A. cause B. harm C. break D. disturb 39.A. little B. much C. extremely D. hardly 40.A. history B. shortcoming C. achievement D. advantage 41.A. at B. for C. to D. of 42.A. as well as B. as well C. but D. also 43.A. asked B. requested C. decl
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