高二英语高三新课：Unit 2—Reach out across the ocean人教版知识精讲.docVIP

高二英语高三新课：Unit 2—Reach out across the ocean人教版 【本讲教育信息】 一. 教学内容： 高三新课：Unit 2—Reach out across the ocean 二. 知识总结与归纳： 1. Instead of sending people, we can send robots equipped with cameras and other tools to do observations for us. 不用把人送入太空，我们可以把装备有照相机和其他探测工具的机器人送到太空来为我们做一些观测工作。 equipped with cameras and other tools过去分词做定语修饰robots be equipped with：用……装备 Every classroom in our school has been equipped with a computer. 类似带有with的短语有： The waiting room is crowded with passengers waiting for the bus coming. All the books are marked with different numbers. be equipped for：为……装备 The center is well equipped for canoeing and mountaineering. 2. Silk from China found its way over land along the Silk Road to India, Middle East and Rome, in exchange for spices and glass. 中国的丝绸通过丝绸之路由陆路运往印度，中东和罗马，用来交换香料和玻璃。 found its way：找到……的路。与one’s way有关的常用短语有： make one’s way：前进，行走；feel one’s way：摸索前进；struggle one’s way：挣扎前行 go one’s way：我行我素 over land：通过陆路 exchange：（名词，动词）交换；常用短语：in exchange for； exchange for/ with：交换 He is giving her French lessons in exchange for her teaching him Chinese. You can exchange the shoes but not return them for a refund. May I exchange seats with you ? 3. Ceylon, with its central position, was the place where Chinese merchants met with Arab merchants and heard about the westernmost lands. 锡兰，位于中心位置，是中国商人与阿拉伯商人会合的地方，在这里他们听到了有关西方最远的大陆的情况。 where Chinese merchants met with Arab merchants and heard about the westernmost lands定语从句修饰the place。 meet with 与……会合：遭到（抵制） The President met with senior White House aides. Her proposal met with resistance from the Left. 4. Over the next few hundred years, the Swahili kingdoms and islands off the African coast developed into world’s trading center for ivory spices, rhinoceros horns, shells, animal skins and sugar. 在随后的几百年里，Swahili王国和非洲沿海的一些岛屿发展成为世界贸易中心，出售象牙，香料，犀牛角，贝壳，兽皮和糖等货物。 off：在此表示离海岸有一段距离，指沿岸岛屿。an island off the coast of the southeast off的其他意义：离开；脱离；从……去掉；距离；偏离等 Keep off the grass. You need take the top off the bottle first.