英语教学课件v-ed形式.pptVIP

* * —used as an adjective or adverb Grammar and usage 一、The -ing form — used as Attribute（-ing形式作定语） These female pigs are cloned. So we call them ______pigs These female pigs are cloned. So we call them pigs________________ that/which are cloned cloned The kidnappers were using a ______car. (steal) The name ________in the letter was unknown to me.（mention) The firemen were rescuing the people _____ in the fire. (trap) stolen mentioned trapped Scientific experiments which are carried out by students can be dangerous. Scientific experiments ____________by students can be dangerous. carried out A few verb-eds before nouns can express past meanings instead of passive meanings. boiling water 比较 boiled water fallen trees/ leaves escaped animals a retired president a lost envelope falling leaves an escaping criminal a retiring president 比较 We can also put an adverb or something else before a verb-ed to form a compound verb-ed form. 广泛运用的技术 训练有素的工人 手写的信件 欠发达地区 受过良好教育的市民 倍受尊敬的教授 a widely-used technique well –trained workers hand-written letters underdeveloped regions well-educated citizens a well-respected professor Rewrite the following sentences with verb-ed form. I think cloning that is done by scientists is dangerous. The problems that are created by cloning will be clear. I think cloning done by scientists is dangerous. The problems created by cloning will be clear. We don’t want beasts that are created by scientists to replace us one day. The only thing that is needed is a cell from your old pet. We don’t want beasts created by scientists to replace us one day. The only thing needed is a cell from your old pet. 二．The verb-ed form can also be used as predicative of a sentence. eg. My grandfather was delighted to hear I had passed exams The problem stayed ______________after 3 days’ discussion. (unsettle) unsettled 注意：　get verb+ed.结构　　eg. get paid/injured/hurt……. As we joined the big crowd I got _________ from my friends. （A） A. separated B. spa