虚拟语气__(公开课)good.ppt

SubjunctiveMood Id rather be a sparrow than a snail. Yes I would. If I could,I surely would.Id rather be a hammer than a nail .Yes I would.If I only could,I surely would.Away, Id rather sail away. Like a swan thats here and gone. A man gets tied up to the ground. He gives the world. Its saddest sound,Id rather be a forest than a street.Yes I would. If I could,I surely would. Id rather feel the earth beneath my feet, Yes I would.If I only could,I surely would. 一、虚拟语气定义 1.英语动词有三种语气， 陈述语气，祈使语气和虚拟语气。 2. 定义：用来表示说的话不是事实，或者是不可能发生或可能性比较小的情况，是一种愿望，建议，假设的语气叫虚拟语气。 a. If Tom ________ (be) more careful in the exam, he ________________ (pass) it already. b. If you _______ (get) up earlier yesterday, you ________________ (catch) the first train. 1. ____ she a man, she might be elected president. A.If were B.Were C.Be D.Is 2. If I ______ a bee, I ______ work much harder. A.were; would B.were; shall C.had; will D.have; should 3. If my father _____ here now, he ____ tell me what to do. A.were; would B.were; will C.is; would D.is; will 4. If I _____ in the 22nd century, I ____ my vocation in a very different way. A.should live; would spend B.will live; should spend C.are living; should have spent D.will be living; would have spent HOMEWORKS作业 You would be much better now ，if you had taken my advice. 假若你当时听我的话，你现在就会好多了。 If I have another chance, I will visit China again. 1. 第一个句子的从句和主句的时态不一致，为什么？ 2. 第二个句子没有用虚拟语气，为什么？ 3. 复习今天所学内容。 * * * 海南省东方中学 王已花 1. 与现在事实相反的虚拟条件句 2. 与过去事实相反的虚拟条件句 3. 与将来事实相反的虚拟条件句 4. 省略if 的虚拟条件句 If I were you , I would go swimming now I would ,If I wore a swimsuit now. If I _____a bird, I would fly into the sky. were If I ______(meet ) Obama, I_____ _ (shake )hands with him. met would shake 小结1.同现在事实相反的假设 从句 主句 过去式(were) should would could might + do If he had driven more carefully, he would not have had the c