定语从句高一资料.docVIP

定语从句专题 定语的概念： 修饰名词或代词的词、短语或从句称为定语。定语可由以下表示： Guilin is a beautiful city.（形容词） China is a developing country; America is a developed country.（分词） There are thirty women teachers is our school.（名词） His rapid progress in English made us surprised.（代词） Our monitor is always the first to enter the classroom.（不定式短语） The teaching plan for next term has been worked out.（动名词） He is reading an article about how to learn English.（介词短语） 定语从句的概念： 当以一个句子来充当定语成分时，我们称之为定语从句。 定语从句的基本用法： （一）定语从句一般由关系代词和关系副词引导 1、关系代词：who, whom, whose, which, that, as 2、when, where, why 关系代词和关系副词必须位于从句之首，主句先行词之后，起着连接先行词和从句