基于AT89C51单片机数控电源基于AT89C51单片机数控电源.doc

摘 要 本文主要论述了一种基于AT89C51单片机为核心控制器的数控直流稳压电源，由电源、显示电路、控制电路、数模转换电路、电路部分组成电源提供各个芯片、数码管放大器所需电压显示电路用于显示电源输出电压的大小输出电压值可通过按键对其进行步进控制（±0.1V），并且在按键长时间按下的时候能连续增加或减小。与传统的稳压电源相比具有操作方便，电源稳定性高以及其输出电压大小采用数码显示的特点数控稳压电源 Design of Digital Power source Abstract The method of this paper based on the AT89C51 microcontroller core of the numerical controller DC power supply design theory and realization. The digital DC power supply from the analog power, display circuit, control circuit, digital-to-analog conversion circuit, regulator circuit and analog-to-digital converter circuit composed of six parts. This system is based on the principle of single-chip microcomputer to control the unit AT89C51 to DAC0809 digital-to-analog converter chip reference voltage to control the output voltage, while the analog-to-digital converter dac0809 chip convert the sampling of voltage to digital signals. Analog power supply to provide the various chips, digital amplifier control and the required operating voltage, display circuit for displaying the size of power supply output voltage, output voltage value may be stepping through the control button (± 0.1V), and a long button press when under the continuous increase or decrease. And compared to the traditional regulated power supply with easy to operate, high power stability, as well as the size of the output voltage characteristics of the use of digital display. This system has the resistance to interference well, the reliability is high, and finally output voltage value and real demonstration value precision higher merit. Key words: Digital DC Voltage-stabilized Power Source AT89C51 DAC0809 目 录 摘 要 I Design of Digital Power source II Abstract II 第一章 绪论 3 第二章 电源概述及方案设计 5 2.1直流稳压源概述及定义 5 2.2方案的比较与选择 5 2.2.1 传统直流稳压源 5 2.2.2 数控直流稳压电源 6 2.2.3 方案的最终选择 7 2.3数控直流稳压电源设计方案及结构 7 2.3.1系统总体设计方案 8 2.3.2数控直流稳压源总体结构 8 第三章 硬件系统设计 9 3.1控制模块的分析 9 3.1.1单片机简介 9 3.1.2 AT89C51单片机简介 11 3.1.3 AT89C51单片机的性能参数： 11 3.1.4 AT89C51 内存空间 12 3.1.5 AT89C51单片机的功能