美国农业革命道路与普鲁士农业革命道路的进程与特点的比较分析.docVIP

美国农业革命道路与普鲁士农业革命道路 的进程与特点的比较分析 摘要：近代农业革命在荷兰发生后，欧洲各主要国家先后出现了农业制度和农业技术的创新。其中美国农业革命道路和普鲁士农业革命道路是较具代表性的两条农业革命道路。通过对这两条农业革命道路的比较分析，我发现虽然两个国家走的是不同的农业革命道路，但最终都提高了劳动生产率，推动了工业革命的发展，达到了强国的目的。 关键词：美国，普鲁士，农业革命，比较分析 引言 随着近代农业革命的爆发，英国，德国，美国相继出现了农业体制的变革和农业技术的创新，与此同时农业劳动生产率，农业剩余率不断提高。各国根据本国国情及国土文化，因地制宜，采取了不同的农业革命道路，并最终取得了令人满意的结果。为此，我们特地比较分析了美国农业革命道路和普鲁士农业革命道路的进程与特点。我们发现虽然这两种农业革命道路存在较大的差异，但最终都在一定程度上促进了工业革命的发展，推动了国家的现代化进程。 2 美国农业革命道路 2.1美国农业革命道路简述 美国农业革命是通过资产阶级民主革命方式废除封建土地所有制，实行土地国有化，并以较低的土地价格出售给农民，按照“国有土地私有化→小农经济的普遍出现→资本主义雇佣制大农场占据主导地位”这样一种简化逻辑发展起来的。资本家农场主的农民雇佣工人大规模资本经营取代小农经济 to implement the situation to be checked.Two, on behalf of workers should work hard to improve their own quality, on behalf of the legitimate interests of workers, and truthfully reflect the opinions and demands of the masses of workers, law-abiding model good books work.Three, on behalf of the staff and workers to exercise democratic rights, any organization and individual shall not suppress obstruction and strike retaliation.The fourth chapter organization systemThe thirteenth generation of workers congress delegation chairman presided over the meeting discussion, the members of the presidium shall, operators, managers and technicians. Our company middle-level cadres, including workers, technical personnel, management staff should be more than half.The fourteenth section of the workers Congress held once a year at least for each meeting, there must be 33 points more than two staff representatives attend the seats. In case of major matters by the general manager, the labor union of the company more than 1/3 staff or staff representatives proposal may convene the meeting. The workers Congress elections held and resolutions must be approved by all workers represented by more than half.Twenty-fifth of the workers congress around increase and enhance the vitality of enterprises, promote the technology step by step, improve economic efficiency, for enterprise management, an important problem o