蓟县生态环境调查与建议1.docVIP

蓟县生态环境调查与建议 蓟县环保局 孟宪春 摘要 生态 环境 调查 建议 蓟县作为全国首批生态示范县，在生态保护方面作了大量工作，不管是矿山开采后景观恢复，还是生态示范村建设，以及打造北方绿色食品基地等方面，都取得了很大成绩。尤其是纳入“三北”防护林建设的荒山绿化工作，通过多年的大量资金、人力投入，更是成绩斐然。为了更好的保护蓟县的生态环境，通过调查，摸清生态保护方面存在的问题，找出解决的办法。为领导决策提供借鉴，也为了全国生态示范县建设起到更好的示范作用。 一、蓟县生态环境现状 （一）土地 全县土地面积238万亩，由中山山地、低山丘陵地、山前坡地、平原、洼地构成。1.耕地、全县拥有耕地81.33万亩，其中水田1.33万亩，旱地80万亩，农用地、林地所占比例较大。每年减少耕地大约0.5万亩。在减少的耕地中，城镇建成区向外扩展和交通用地，占绝大部分。2.林地、全县有天然林12.5万亩，人造林35万亩。干鲜果园面积8.1万亩，森林覆盖率为34.2%。林地主要集中在县城北部山区。3.全县有水土流失面积62.3万亩，占全县总土地面积的40%。其中较轻度侵蚀占25.11%，中度48.2%，强度侵蚀10.2%，极强度侵蚀1.4%。4.矿产资源开发、全县共有各类矿山企业235个，矿产开发历年破坏土地总面积3.5万亩，其中林地0.5万亩，耕地2.6万亩，其它类型0.4万亩，被破坏的地有40%得到恢复。 （二）水环境 1、水环境，蓟县水资源平均多水年每亩148m3,平水年1265 m3, 枯水年816 m3,特枯水年597 m3,同时水质较好，含盐量低，矿化度0.323-0.418之间，蓟县年降水量678.6毫米， to implement the situation to be checked.Two, on behalf of workers should work hard to improve their own quality, on behalf of the legitimate interests of workers, and truthfully reflect the opinions and demands of the masses of workers, law-abiding model good books work.Three, on behalf of the staff and workers to exercise democratic rights, any organization and individual shall not suppress obstruction and strike retaliation.The fourth chapter organization systemThe thirteenth generation of workers congress delegation chairman presided over the meeting discussion, the members of the presidium shall, operators, managers and technicians. Our company middle-level cadres, including workers, technical personnel, management staff should be more than half.The fourteenth section of the workers Congress held once a year at least for each meeting, there must be 33 points more than two staff representatives attend the seats. In case of major matters by the general manager, the labor union of the company more than 1/3 staff or staff representatives proposal may convene the meeting. The workers Congress elections held and resolutions must be approved by all workers represented by more than half.Twenty-fifth of the workers congress around increas