高中英语模块6 UNIT 3 Grammar 课件牛津版选修六.pptVIP

Unit 3 Understanding each other Grammar and usage * * * * * * * Translate the following sentences into English! Revision Lead-in If you had joined the chat room ten minutes ago, you would have known what we were talking about. 要是你在10分钟前进入聊天室的话,你就知道我们在谈些什么了. If I got married in the UK, I would expect a present. 如果我在英国结婚,我会得到客人的礼物. Should you come to Brunei, you would have to take off your shoes before going into someone’s house. 如果你来到了文莱,你进别人家门之前得脱鞋. If you had joined the chat room ten minutes ago, you would have known what we were talking about. If I got married in the UK, I would expect a present. 虚拟语气是说话人为表达一种假设,或一种主观愿望,即认为动词所表示的动作或状态并非真实或仅是主观设想时所用的动词形式. 虚拟语气的定义 关键是什么 与事实相反！ Unreal conditionals state a condition or situation that is not real or is imaginary. Unreal conditionals 一般条件句中虚拟语气的用法 We use unreal conditionals to state a present condition or situation that is not real or is imaginary. E.g. If I got married in the UK, I would expect a present. 一般条件句中虚拟语气的用法 We form unreal present conditionals like this: If… was/were/did … , …would/could/might do … 1. 假如我有更多的时间，我就会学习德语。 If I had more time，I would study German. 2. 要是我象你一样年轻,我就会找时间锻炼. If I were/was young as you, I would find time to exercise. Practice: 一般条件句中虚拟语气的用法 We also use unreal conditionals to refer to an imaginary past action. E.g. If you had joined the chat room ten minutes ago, you would have known what we were talking about. 一般条件句中虚拟语气的用法 We form unreal past conditionals like this: If … had been/done…, …would/could/might have done… 1) 如果他抓紧时间，他本来能赶上那趟火车。 If he had hurried, he could have caught the train. 2) 如果你昨天告诉他，他也许会提些建议了。 If you had told him yesterday, he might have made some suggestions. 一般条件句中虚拟语气的用法 If I ___________busy last night, I _____________ to see the film with you. had not been would have gone 一般条件句中虚拟语气的用法 We use unreal future conditionals to talk about imaginary future situations. 1) If I had