四级作文的套路.docVIP

四级作文的套路: 1．结构：三段论 ，十句话， 120 字 Introduction 开头 Body正文 End结尾 2．文体：一般都是议论文，特别是带观点的议论文。 3．基本要求：观点鲜明， 论证有力， 结论可信。语言准确，没有语法错误。 4。规定： 30 分钟完成。首先打草稿，或者写出 outline 5．注意： 中文指令（三段的各自内容都有规定），一定不要随意发挥，结果发现自己跑题了。修改都来不及了。 6．文章涉及的内容：有争议的社会问题，生活问题，日常性话题。 08/12 Limiting the Use of Disposable Plastic Bags 09/6 Free Admission to Museums 09/12 7. 怎样写开头： 1）总结法：（观点对立型） There is no consensus of opinions among people concerning whether parents should help children to be independent. As for …, there are various opinions. When it comes to …, opinions vary from person to person. 2） 提问法： Some people say that…。Do you believe his claims? Is it necessary for college students to pay attention to spelling? As for this problem, opinions vary from person to person. Raising pets is good for people’s health. Does it have any scientific foundations? Some people think……., while some other people think…….. In my opinion, 3) 介绍形势法 Nowadays/ currently/At present/ In today’s China, more and more people have owned their private cars. As is known to all of us众所周知, traffic jam is becoming an increasingly urgent problem in big cities. 4）场景描写法 In today’s China, wherever you go, you will find that school children are dragging themselves along with heavy backpacks on their shoulders and college students are burdened with endless assignments. 5) 名人名言法 As somebody ever remarked/ put it, ……. 8. 怎样写正文 Topic sentence :主题句,放在句首,一锤定音。一般再做三个层次的支撑： first, second, last but not the least/ finally , besides, additionally, moreover, furthermore . Watching TV is helpful to our daily life. First, TV programs provide us a lot of up-to-date information。 Second, we can entertain ourselves by watching some interesting TV channels。Last but not the least， we can also learn much knowledge from TV， Such as cooking ，shopping 。 9.怎样写结尾. 1)总结 :重申观点，总结主题。 In a word/ in short/in brief/in conclusion/to sum up/in summary，TV plays a very important role in our daily life。 2)展望发挥on the whole, if there is no littering , there i