高一英语写作—应用文写作知识精讲.doc

高一英语写作—应用文写作 【本讲主要内容】 写作——应用文写作 1. 应用文的范围：书信，日记，通知，寻物启事，广告，讲演稿等均为应用文。是高考考查的一个重要项目。 2. 此类文章的特点：语言简练，结构严谨，准确表达意思，起到交流思想和传递信息的目的，并且要遵守一定的格式。 【知识总结归纳】 I. 通知的写作：通知的语言要简明扼要，点明时间，地点，事件，参加的人等重要信息。可以使用的用语： 1. May I have your attention , please? 2. I have something important to tell you. 3. Attention ,please 4. Please remember, …. 5. That’s all. Thank you. Example: （一）你校将举行全校英语作文比赛，以学生会的名义写一个征文比赛。通知包括下面的内容： 1. 征文对象 2. 内容：有关学生生活 3. 设奖：一等奖 5名 二等奖 10名 三等奖 12名 4. 评委：学校英语老师 5. 获一等奖的同学将选定参加8月份举行，全市英语协作竞赛。 Notice It has been decided that an English writing competition will be held in our school. All students are welcome to take part in the competition. The composition must be about the lives of us students. First prize will be given to the five best compositions, second prize to ten composition and third prize to twelve compositions. The writing composition will be judged by our English teachers and five winners will be chosen to take part in the English writing competition of the city, which is to be held in August. The Students’ Union Mar 25th, 2004-3-25 （二）假定你是班长，你校将举行一次英语讲座。根据下列内容，用英语做一个口头通知，并要求全班同学出席，讲座结束后分组讨论。 时间：5 月 4 日下午两点 地点：学校图书馆阅览室 主讲人：最近来我校访问的美国 Illinois 大学教授, Donald White 题目：美国英语和英国英语在语音上的差别. Boys and girls, May I have your attention , please. I’m very glad to tell you that an English lecture will be given at 2:00 pm on May 4th. It will be held in the reading-room of the library. It will be given by Professor Donald White from Illinois University, USA. He is on a visit t our school. Professor White will give us a talk on the difference between American English and British English pronunciation. I think you will be interested in it. After the lecture, we’ll have a discussion on the subject. I’m sure we’ll learn a lot from it. Plea