20141122雅思考试阅读考题回顾20141122雅思考试阅读考题回顾.doc

雅思考试阅读考题回顾 朗阁雅思培训中心 周智勇 考试日期 2014年11月22日 Reading Passage 1 Title 收音机制作和新旧比较2013.04.06 P1） Question types 流程图填空 7题 Summary填空 4题 单选题 2题 文章内容回顾 相关英文原文阅读 Radio is the radiation (wireless transmission) of electromagnetic signals through the atmosphere or free space. Information, such as sound, is carried by systematically changing (modulating) some property of the radiated waves, such as their amplitude, frequency, phase, or pulse width. When radio waves strike an electrical conductor, the oscillating fields induce an alternating current in the conductor. The information in the waves can be extracted and transformed back into its original form. Radio systems need a transmitter to modulate (change) some property of the energy produced to impress a signal on it. Some types of modulation include amplitude modulation and frequency modulation. Radio systems also need an antenna to convert electric currents into radio waves, and vice versa. An antenna can be used for both transmitting and receiving. The electrical resonance of tuned circuits in radios allows individual stations to be selected. The electromagnetic wave is intercepted by a tuned receiving antenna. A radio receiver receives its input from an antenna and converts it into a form usable for the consumer, such as sound, pictures, digital data, measurement values, navigational positions, etc. Radio frequencies occupy the range from a 3?kHz to 300?GHz, although commercially important uses of radio use only a small part of this spectrum. A radio communication system sends signals by radio. The radio equipment involved in communication systems includes a transmitter and a receiver, each having an antenna and appropriate terminal equipment such as a microphone at the transmitter and a loudspeaker at the receiver in the case of a voice-communication system. 1-7 流程图填空：制作radio的过程 1. (primitive) chip 2. girt 3. milling machine 4. robot hands 5. loudspeaker 6. valves 7. Melton Zinc 8-11 Summary填空题 为何自动化？