Section_Ⅱ Welcome to the unit Reading — Language points.doc

(一)词义配对 1．forecast　　　A．small in width 2．glance B．to come near to sb./sth. in distance or time 3．hearing C．tell in advance 4．narrow D．ability to hear 5．anxious E．take a quick look 6．grasp F．money charged for a journey by bus, ship, taxi, etc. 7．stare G．feeling worried or nervous 8．approach H．to take a firm hold of sb./sth. 9．fare I．a person who collects money from passengers on a bus or checks their tickets 10．conductor J．to look at sb./sth. for a long time 答案：1.C　2.E　3.D　4.A　5.G　6.H　7.J　8.B 9．F　10.I (二)根据所给词性和汉语意思写出单词 11．raised adj.　　　　　　　　凸起的 12．nowhere adv. 无处，到处都不 13．wherever adv. conj. 无论哪里 14．aid n． vt. 帮助 15．relief n. 轻松，宽慰 16．pavement n. (马路边的)人行道 17．confuse vt.使糊涂，使迷惑→confused adj.感到困惑的→confusing adj.令人困惑的→confusion n．困惑 18．foggy adj.有雾的，雾茫茫的→fog n．雾 19．observe vt.观察；注意到；评论→observer n．观察者→observation n．观察；注意 20．darkness n．黑暗→dark adj.黑暗的 21．hesitate vi.犹豫，迟疑不决→hesitation n．犹豫，迟疑 22．firmly adv.牢牢地，坚定地→firm adj.坚定的，牢牢的 23．grateful adj.感激的，表示感谢的→thankful adj.(同义词) 1．confuse vt.使糊涂，使迷惑 (一)背诵佳句培养语感 (教材原句)However, even if we have good senses, they can still confuse us. 但是，即使我们有很好的感官，它们仍然可能迷惑我们。 (鲜活例句)The explanation which he gave us confused most of us. 他作出的解释使我们大多数人感到迷惑。(二)归纳拓展全析考点 (1)confuse A with/and B　　 把A和B混淆 (2)confused adj. 糊涂的，感到迷惑的 get confused 感到糊涂 feel/be confused about 对……感到迷惑、困惑 (3)confusing adj. 令人迷惑的 (4)confusion n. 困惑，混淆；困窘 ①You mustnt confuse Australia with Austria. 你千万不要把澳大利亚和奥地利混淆了。 If you are_confused_about anything, phone my office. 如果你对什么事有疑问，给我办公室打电话。 To avoid confusion, the twins never wore the same clothes. 为了避免搞混，这对双胞胎从不穿一样的衣服。 [点津]　confusing通常用来描述某物所具有的特征，confused通常用来表示人的感觉。 They asked me so many confusing questions that I got confused. 他们问了我许多让人困惑的问题，把我弄糊涂了。 2．observe vt.观察；注意到；评论；遵守；庆祝(节日) (一)背诵佳句培养语感 (教材原句)As Polly observed the passengers on the train, she had a feeling that she was being watched by a tall man in a dark overcoat. 正当波莉打量地铁车厢里的乘客时，她感觉到有一个穿黑色大衣的高个男人一直在注视着她。 (鲜活例句)They carefully observ