Unit 1 Getting along with othersd课件8（牛津高中必修5）.pptVIP

5.discourage sb.from doing sth.阻止某人做某事 ①Our teachers discourage us from speaking in class. 我们的老师不允许我们在课堂上讲话。 ②Parents should their children forming bad habits in their daily life. 父母应该防止他们的孩子在日常生活中养成坏习惯。 discourage from discourage v.　　　　　阻止，劝阻；使灰心(丧气) discouragement n. 泄气，失去信心，劝阻，阻止 stop sb.(from) doing sth. keep sb.from doing sth. prevent sb.(from) doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 ③You should install locks on all your windows to discourage burglars. 你应该在所有的窗户上都安上锁，以防窃贼入室。 ④Students soon if you criticize them too often.如果你批评学生次数太多，他们很快就会泄气的。 get discouraged 6.as a result结果 ①He got up late this morning，as a result，he was criticized by his boss.他今天早上起晚了，结果挨了老板的批评。 as a result of...　　　 因为……，由于…… with the result that... 结果……，因此…… without result 徒劳 result in　 　　　　导致，结果为(跟结果) result from　　　　由……引起，源自(跟缘由) ②As a result of the war，thousands of people became homeless.由于战争，成千上万的人无家可归。 ③His illness resulted from the cold weather. 他的病是由天气寒冷造成的。 ④Overwork all the time his bad health. 一直过度的劳累使他身体很差。 resulted in (2009·全国Ⅱ)Jenny nearly missed the flight　　　　doing too much shopping. A.as a result of B.on top of C.in front of D.in need of 解析：选　 考查固定词组辨析。句意：由于购物时间太长，Jenny差点耽误了航班。as a result of“由于、作为……的结果”，符合语境。on top of在……之外，另外；in front of在……前面；in need of需要。 　A 7.get through接通；通过；做完；度过；使某人理解，接受 ①We were all delighted when we heard youd got through your exam.听到你考试及格时，我们都很高兴。 ②The government managed to get the new law through despite strong opposition. 尽管遭到强烈反对，政府还是设法使新法案得到了通过。 ③I tried to telephone you but I couldnt . 我给你打电话了，但是打不通。 get through get through to sb.　　接通某人的电话 get through to 使明白…… get across 使某事传播或为人所理解 get down to 开始认真做某事 get round 消息传开；走动，到处旅行 get over 克服，摆脱(某种情绪) ④Your meaning didnt really get across. 你的意思并未真正为别人所理解。 ⑤She cant her shyness.她无法克服羞怯心理。 get over (2009·四川高考)—Have you　　　　？ —No.I had