【优化指导】2015届高三人教版英语总复习 全国通用活页作业37Word版含解析.doc

一、单项填空 1．According to recent reports，one of the rare animals，______ crocodile，will be in danger of dying out in ______ 2020s. A．a；/　　　　　　　　　　　 B．the；the C．the；/ D．/；the 解析：考查冠词。第一个空定冠词the用于单数可数名词前，表示类别；第二个空the用于“年号”的复数或所有格前表示年代，如：in the 1990s或in the 1990’s。 答案：B 2．Is there a supermarket around ______ I can buy a pair of new shoes? A．that B．which C．where D．what 解析：考查定语从句。around是副词表示“附近”，where(＝in which)引导定语从句修饰supermarket。此题易错选which，是在超市里面买鞋，而不是在超市的周围，故不选which。句意：这附近有我能买双新鞋的超市吗？ 答案：C 3．The old man is not equal to ______ care of himself. A．take B．taking C．took D．taken 解析：be equal to此处表示“胜任”，其结构中的to是介词，后跟名词或动名词。句意：那位老人不能照顾自己。 答案：B 4．Scarcely ______ they rushed out of the building into the street. A．did they felt the earthquake than B．had they felt the earthquake when C．did they felt the earthquake when D．had they felt the earthquake than 解析：scarcely...when引导的从句位于句首，从句要部分倒装，而且主句用过去完成时态。句意：一感觉到地震他们就冲出大楼到街上去了。 答案：B 5．It was ______ Jane was dismissed ______ how serious the financial crisis was. A．not until；did she realize B．until；that she realized C．not until；that she realized D．until；did she realize 解析：考查强调句式。强调not until即It was not until...that...“直到……才……”。句意：直到Jane被解雇了，他才意识到经济危机是多么的严重。 答案：C 6．America was______was first called India by Columbus. A．that B．where C．what D．the place 解析：what引导了表语从句。在从句中what作了主语，表示“地点”。句意：美国就是被哥伦布首次称作印第安的地方。 答案：C 7．I wonder if John has forgotten my number.I______him to call me for the past two hours. A．was expecting B．have expected C．have been expecting D．expected 解析：考查动词时态。由时间状语“for the past two hours”可以看出应用完成时，由第一句话可知，应用进行时，所以用现在完成进行时，表示我期待他给我打电话这个动作从过去某时开始，一直延续到说话时还在继续进行，有可能还继续下去。 答案：C 8．As is known to us all，anyone who drives after drinking alcohol______be punished. A．can B．shall C．would D．may 解析：考查情态动词的用法。shall用于二、三人称的陈述句，表示说话者的告诫、意图、命令、决心等。句意：任何一个酒后开车的人都会受到惩罚。 答案：B 9．Social networking is an important factor ______ business success. A．devoting to B．appealing to C．attaching to D．leading to 解析：考查动词短语在具体语境中的运用。lead to“通向，导致”。句意：