九上英语(仁爱版)unit1-2重要知识和语法归纳.docVIP

Unit 2 Topic 1 重点词组 1.stand /improve / protect the environment 忍受/改善/保护环境 2.produce terrible gas 产生难闻的气味 3.manage to do sth. 设法做某事 ４in a good / bad mood 情绪好/差 5.feel uncomfortable 感到不舒适 6. pour waste into river 把废水倒入河里 7.something useful 有用的事物 8.be harmful to sb. / sth. 对某人/某物有害 9.the look of our cities 城市面貌 10.see fish swimming 看到鱼儿游来游去 11. at present 目前 12. shout at sb. 对某人大喊大叫；斥责某人 13.stop making so much noise 停止发出如此大的噪音 14.disturb others 打扰别人 15. a kind of pollution 一种污染 16. be sorry for doing sth.对做了某事感到抱歉 17.from now on 从现在起 18.in noisy conditions 在吵杂的条件下 19.become deaf 变聋了 20.quite a few 相当少 21. no better than 几乎）与……一样差 22.cause high blood pressure 引发高血压 23.in strong, changeable light 在强烈、易变的光线下 重点句型。 1. It is difficult for me to breathe. 对我来说很难呼吸。 2. -How long have you been like this?你处于这样的状态多久了？ ----I have been like this since last month. 自从上个月以来我一直这样。 3. It is a beautiful place with flowers and grass. 那是个有花有草美丽的地方。 4. All the flowers, grass and fish have gone! 所有的花、草和鱼儿都没有了！ 5. It smells terrible. 难闻极了。 6. There are several chemical factories pouring waste water into the river. 有几座工厂正往河里排放污水。 7. It’s our duty to protect the environment. 保护环境是我们的职责。 8. I have been at this school since last year / for one year. 自从去年，我在这个学校了。 / 我来到这个学校有一年了。 9. Noise is a kind of pollution and it is harmful to our ears. 噪音是一种污染，对我们的耳朵有害。 三、重点语言点 1.I can’t stand the environment here. 我无法容忍这儿的环境。 stand 表“容忍；忍受”，后接名词、代词及动名词做宾语。 如： I can’t stand that man, he talks too much. 我忍受不了那个人了，他话太多了。 2.What do you mean by sth. ? 某物是什么意思呢? = What’s the meaning of sth ? = What does sth. mean? 3.I hope I can move from here soon. 我希望我能早点从这儿搬走。 当主从句主语一致时，常可转换成不定式短语 = I hope to move from here soon. 我希望早点从这儿搬走。 4．There are several chemical factories pouring waste water into the river. 有几座工厂正往河里排放污水。 There be + sb. / sth. + doing sth.表有某人/ 某物正在做某事。 如：There are some bird