几种典型的行程问题.docVIP

几种典型的行程问题 1.火车车长问题：1）基本题型：这类问题需要注意两点：火车车长记入总路程；重点是车尾：火车与人擦肩而过，即车尾离人而去【例1】过桥问题）火车通过一条长1140米的桥梁用了50秒，火车穿过1980米的隧道用了80秒，求这列火车的速度和车长【例2】一列火车通过800米的桥需55秒，通过500米的隧道需40秒。问该列车与另一列长384、每秒钟行18米的列车迎面错车需要多少秒钟？错车或者超车看哪辆车经过，路程和或差就是哪辆车的车长【例3】快、慢两列火车相向而行，快车的车长是50米，慢车的车长是80米，快车的速度是慢车的2倍，如果坐在慢车的人见快车驶过窗口的时间是5秒，那么，坐在快车的人见慢车驶过窗口的时间是多少？ 2.时钟问题： 两个速度单位：分针每分钟走6度，时针每分钟走0.5度 　　时钟问题主要有3大类题型：第一类是追及问题（注意时针分针关系的时候往往有两种情况）；第二类是相遇问题（时针分针永远不会是相遇的关系，但是当时针分针与某一刻度夹角相等时，可以求出路程和）；第三种就是走不准问题，这一类问题中最关键的一点：找到表与现实时间的比例关系。 【例1】四点到五点之间，时钟的时针与分针在什么时刻成直角？ 【例2】爷爷在晚上7点多出去散步，出去的时候时针与分针正好在一条直线上，回来的时候时针与分针恰好重合，问爷爷出去散步了多长时间？ 【例3】一只钟表的时针与分针均指在4和6之间，且钟面上的5恰好在时针与分针的正中央，问这是什么时刻？ branch Youth Committee. Follow strict Communist Party Secretary Zhao Ziyang, Cai Yunzhong, one evacuated to Susie guerrilla zones. Yao Muzheng defected to the new anti-Jiang Liu and send sister divisions. Yao Zhiying he served as Secretary of CPC Tin South District, xinan district, Captain and guard against Japan. March 1944 was arrested branch Youth Committee. Follow strict Communist Party Secretary Zhao Ziyang, Cai Yunzhong, one evacuated to Susie guerrilla zones. Yao Muzheng defected to the new anti-Jiang Liu and send sister divisions. Yao Zhiying he served as Secretary of CPC Tin South District, xinan district, Captain and guard against Japan. March 1944 was arrested branch Youth Committee. Follow strict Communist Party Secretary Zhao Ziyang, Cai Yunzhong, one evacuated to Susie guerrilla zones. Yao Muzheng defected to the new anti-Jiang Liu and send sister divisions. Yao Zhiying he served as Secretary of CPC Tin South District, xinan district, Captain and guard against Japan. March 1944 was arrested