[-温岭中学外语组高一年级备课组.pptVIP

仁爱、知生 求真、务实 背诵一词的英文是 recite。Oxford English-Chinese Dictionary 对recite的解释是：repeat aloud or declaim from memory。Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 的解释是：to say (something learned) aloud from memory。《现代汉语词典》的解释则是“凭记忆念出读过的文章或词句”。从这些解释中，我们可以发现构成背诵行为的三个要素：一是对所学材料的记忆；二是大声念出所学的材料；三是为了达到凭记忆大声念出所学材料的目的，必须要有一定量的重复。 背诵不同于死记硬背。死记硬背是通过机械的重复以达到记忆的目的；而背诵则是语言学习的一种手段，是对所学内容在理解基础上的记忆和诵读，并在此基础上实现对语言材料的灵活运用。如果我们把背诵语言材料（词语、句子和语篇）看成是“死”的，那么通过对这些语言材料的背诵和模仿，逐步认识和掌握语言的内在结构，从而生成既能表达自己的感情，又能为别人理解和接受的话语来，那就是“活”了。人们学习和掌握母语的过程就是这样一个由“死”到“活”的过程，外语学习虽然有其自身的特点，但它也脱离不了语言学习的共性。 背诵，能使我们加深对课文的理解，积累词句，还能提高我们的记忆力。背诵课文，先要反复朗读，一边读一边记。基本记住以后，可以试着背背，有记不住的地方，再看看书。容易背错的地方，要多读几遍。比较长的课文，可以分成几个部分，先一部分一部分背，然后连起来背。 ---小学四年级《语文》 背诵 背课文、背时文、背美文、背范文、背好词好句； 全文背、部分背； 早读背、中午背、晚读背； 全检、部分检； 默写、听写；完形填空； 单元考、月考内容之一； 写作训练中创新运用，让背诵内容活起来 Computers Example 1 With the popularization of science and technology, computers have found an increasingly wide application in all fields. Computers are playing a more and more important role in modern society. Computers take over routine jobs in the office and at home. The advantages of a computer have made it an essential part of modern life. Today we can say for sure that computers have entered thousands of families. With the development of technology, computers have been playing an increasingly important role in people’s life. As a matter of fact, computers have had a great effect on all fields of society. It is hard to imagine what the world would be like without computers. There is no doubt that the future for computers is very promising. Writing task (from a test) 学完本单元之后,你班同学就电脑和网络对生活和社会产生的影响展开了一场讨论.请你根据自己了解的情况,发表一下自己的看法, 陈述自己的理由,写一篇120词左右的文章. 要求: 1.观点鲜明、合理； 2.论据真实可靠，充分典型； 3.论证形式合乎逻辑； 4.恰当运用各种表达方式。 Music Example 2 Music is called the universal language of the world for many reasons. First and foremost, music is made up of seven main notes. No matter what part of the world you are in and what instrument you play, all music created uses the seven