杜宏壮 - 《数据库应用程序设计实践》报告.docxVIP

课程编号：B080109004数据库应用程序设计实践报告姓名杜宏壮学级软件1206指导教师刘益先开设学期2014-2015第二学期开设时间第5周——第8周报告日期2015年4月22日评定成绩评定人评定日期东北大学软件学院1．关系数据库第一部分：1．指出你所设计表的各种键值，在选择时不要考虑性能问题。指出每张表是否存在主码，若存在，请指出具体的主码，并说明原因。Every book has a unique ISBN, so ISBN is the primary key of table BOOK;Every publisher has a unique publisher id, so PublisherID is the primary key of table PUBLISHER.指出每张表是否存在备用码（除了主码之外的所有候选码），若存在，请指出所有的备用码，并说明原因。The alternative key of PUBLISHER is Address, as every publisher has a unique address.指出各表中存在的外码和完整性约束，并说明原因。The foreign of table BOOK is PublisherID, and it is associated with table PUBLISHER through the attribute PublisherID.2．列出各表所有列和各列的域（数据类型和格式），并说明理由。TABLEATTRIBUTETYPEBOOKPrimary Author charTitle charISBN charPublisherIDcharEdition charDate of Publication datePrice doubleBook Description textPUBLISHERPublisherIDcharName charAddress char第二部分：写出如下SQL语句：用DDL语言中的CREATE TABLE语句创建以上两张表，并确定指定了表的主码和备用码；-- PUBLISHERcreate table `publisher`(`publisher_id` char(10) not null, `name` char(20), `address` char(20), primary key (`publisher_id`),unique (`address`));-- BOOKcreate table `book`(`isbn` char(18),`primary_author` char(50), `title` char(50), `publisher_id` char(10) not null, `edition` char(10), `date_of_publication` date, `price` double,`book_description` text, primary key (`isbn`), foreign key (`publisher_id`) references `publisher`(`publisher_id`));利用INSERT语句向每张表中以上四条记录；-- PUBLISHER_DATAinsert into `publisher` values(01, Addison Wesley, [Unknown]);insert into `publisher` values(02, McGraw Hill, [Unknown]2);insert into `publisher` values(03, 高等教育出版社, 北京);insert into `publisher` values(04, 华中科技大学出版社, 湖北);insert into `publisher` values(05, 科学出版社, 北京2);insert into `publisher` values(06, Great Shaw, NTU);-- BOOK_DATAinsert into `book` values(9780136086208, RamezElmasri,ShamkantNavathe, Fundamentals of Database Systems, 01, 6, 2010-4-9, 1540.00, Clear explanations of theory and design,broad coverage of models and real systems, and an up-to-dateintroduction to modern database