艺考生课程——阅读 第六十四讲.docVIP

2015年学大教育艺考生课程——阅读 第六十四讲 事实细节题解题方法与技巧 适用学科 适用年级 适用区域 课时时长（分钟） 60 知识点 教学目标 教学重点 教学难点 教学过程 一、课堂导入 In the fall of 1985, I was a bright-eyed girl heading off to Howard University, aiming at a legal career and dreaming of sitting on a Supreme Court bench somewhere. Twenty-one years later I am still a bright-eyed dreamer and one with quite a different tale to tell. What was the author’s dream when she went to Howard University? 二、复习预习 三、知识讲解 知识点1 事实细节题 事实细节题是针对文中某个细节、某句话或某部分具体内容设置问题，正确答案的根据一定 以在原文中找到，即原文改写成为正确选项。 知识点2 事实细节题题干特征1.Why/When/Where did the story happen? 2.Iribarne’s goal of forming the foundation is to _______. 3.When problems occur, winners take them as .知识点3 知识点 事实细节题具体解题步骤： 1.抓关键词（特殊性），对题干中的信息进行分析，找出最特殊的一个或一组词； 2.文中定位（准确性），快速准确在文章中寻找该关键词； 3.划出关键词所在句（全面性），用笔将关键词所在句全部划线，划至句号为止；　4.缩小范围并确定答案（精简性），根据题干信息，进一步缩小答案范围，使目标句更加精准；5.理解分析与选项对照（灵活性），对所划出句子进行全面理解与分析后，与选项进行基于理解的对照。 知识点 四、例题精析 【例题1】 Why play games? Because they are fun, and a 1ot more besides. Following the rules…planning your next moveacting as a team member…these are all “game” ideas that you will come across throughout your life. Think about some of the games you played as a young child, such as rope-jumping and hide-and-seek. Such games are entertaining and fun. But perhaps more importantly, they translate life into exciting dramas that teach children some of the basic rules they will be expected to follow the rest of their lives, such as taking turns and cooperating (合作) . Many children’s games have a practical side Children around the world play games that prepare them for work they will do as grown-ups. For instance, some Saudi Arabian children play a game called bone, which sharpens the hand-eye coordination（协调）needed in hunting. Many sports encourage national or local pride. The most famous games of all, the Olympic Games, bring athletes from around the world together to take part in friendly competition. People who watch the event wave flags, know