Grammar_226658.pptVIP

3. The students did nothing except ____ all day long. A. played B. playing C. play D. to play 1. I can’t help / but hope that they will succeed. 2. I can’t help but think / to think that it was a mistake. 3. I can’t chose / choose but do it. Underline the correct answer. 4. He does nothing but complaining / complain. 5. I can’t help but to love / love her. 6. The workers do nothing / not but drink tea and talk to each other. 根据汉语提示完成下列句子。 1. 我们只能尝试这种方法。 We ____________________ this method. 2. 我们只有面对现实。 We ______________ the reality. 3. 这个女孩别无选择只能等她妈妈回来。 The girl had _____________________ till her mother came back. can do nothing but try?????? can’t but face? no choice but to wait 综 合 练 习 用括号内所给动词或短语的适当形式填空。 1. I’m sorry I can’t attend your wedding, for I have an important meeting _______ (attend). 2. The workers were made _______ (work) over fourteen hours a day. to attend to work * 不定式属于_______动词。它除了不能作______外，在句中可以充当任何成分，可以作主语、表语、宾语、补语、定语和状语。 非限定 谓语 1. 作主语 往往放在________之后, 用it作形式主语, 为了避免句子头重脚轻。 e.g. To see is to believe. It is right to give up smoking. 谓语动词 2. 作宾语 作宾语时如果还带有宾语补足语, 往往把不定式放在_______之后，而用it作形式宾语。 e.g. He wanted to go. I find it interesting to study English. 补足语 3. 作宾语补足语 e.g. He asked me to do the work with him. 在feel, hear, listen to, look at, notice, observe, see, watch, have, let, make等词后的补足语中, 不定式不带___。 to 不定式作宾语补足语省略to的情况有下列口诀: 一感二听三让五看半帮助。 但是这些句子如果变成被动结构时, 就必须带上___。 e.g. I often hear him sing the song. He is often heard to sing the song. to 4. 作定语 e.g. I have some books for you to read. 当作定语的不定式如果是不及物动 词, 或者不定式所修饰的名词或代词 是不定式动作的地点、工具等时, 不 定式后面必须有相应的____。 e.g. He is looking for a room to live in. 介词 当作定语的不定式所修饰的名词或代词是不定式动作的承受者时, 不定式既可以用_________, 也可以用__________。但含义有所不同。 主动语态 被动语态 试比较: Have you anything to send? 你有什么东西要(自己)寄吗? Have you anything to