七选五(公开课超经典)素材.ppt

Teaching aims: (教学目标) ● 了解“七选五”的特点、掌握解这类题的技巧。 ● 利用“七选五”的特点及解题技巧解题。  group work 1. Finish the blank-filling in reading，43, Student Times 2. Six in a group, disccuss how the skills learnt today are applied in this passage. Summary (总结) 七选五阅读理解题的解题技巧: ◆速读全文，关注每段首尾句，了解大意知主题 ◆浏览选项，理解全篇逻辑关系,找出关键词 ◆运用上下文所重复的关键词推断 ◆利用同义词、近义词、反义词关系 ◆利用同一范畴或领域的词的关系 ◆利用代词、冠词的暗示 ◆理清结构与逻辑关系，确定答案 Homework (作业) 名师指津P2 EX12 * * 高考英语任务型阅读——七选五解读 试题模式：给出一篇缺少5个句子的文章，对应有7个选项，要求同学们根据文章结构、内容，选出正确的句子，填入相应的空白处。 考查重点：主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。 选项特点： 主旨概括句（文章整体内容） 过渡性句子（文章结构） 细节性句子（上下文逻辑意义） 题型解读 解题技巧 细节类题型解题技巧 1)复现法 复现是保证文章前后衔接而经常使用的一种写作手段，即作者在文章上下文不同的位置对同一个概念进行重复描述，从而使得同样的意思在文章中不同的地方重复出现。复现的形式主要是指主要是指同词（同源词）复现、同（反）义词复现、短语或句子复现等。 1.1复现（同词复现）（名师指津：阅读微技能和新题型特训P5） 5 Turn the lights down at night because bright lights keep you awake. For three or four hours after youre exposed to bright white light... A. Turn the lights off. B. Avoid bright lights. C. Just do enough to get energetic. 1.2复现（反义词复现）（2012辽宁卷） There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town, or changed our jobs or schools. Such changes often leaves us without a friend 71 . But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage…. D. Try not to find fault with your friends. E. Making new friends comes easy for some people. F. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch. Parents should help their children understand money. 71 so you may start talking about money when your child shows an interest in buying things, candy or toys, for example. D. Talk yourself what things that cost money are most important to you. E. Ask yourself what things that cost money are most important to you. G. The best time to teach a child anything about money is when he shows an interest. 1.3 复现（短语或句子复现）（2011课标全国卷） 2代词线索法 英语表达中，代词出现的频率极高，代词的作用是用来指代前面面提及的名词或句子。 代词线索 （2012全国课标卷） Try taking these four steps. the next time you are stressed: (