新四六级 翻译技巧 .ppt.pptxVIP

CET -Translation Skills Precedure Warming-UpTranslation of Words Selection of word meaning; 词义的选择Conversion of parts of speech; 词类转换Amplification; 词的增补Omission; 词的省略PracticeContentsSelection of word meaningConversion of parts of speech AmplificationOmissionTranslation1. 中国好声音2. 我是歌手3. 奔跑吧，兄弟4. 偶像来了5. 快乐大本营6. 爸爸去哪儿7. 我们约会吧8. 叶问9. 疯狂动物城10.美人鱼Warming-UpTranslation1. 中国好声音the Voice of China2. 我是歌手I am a singer3. 奔跑吧，兄弟Running Man4. 偶像来了Up Idol5. 快乐大本营Happy Camp6. 爸爸去哪儿Where are we going, Dad?7. 我们约会吧Take me out8. 叶问Ip Man9. 疯狂动物城Zootopia10.美人鱼The MermaidI. Selection of word meaning词义选择一词多类：一个词往往属于几个词类，具有几个不同的意义。Polysemy一词多义：同一个词在同一个词类中，又往往有几个不同的词义。选择和确定词义通常从以下几个方面着手：根据词在句中的词类来选择和确定词义根据上下文以及词在句子中的搭配关系来选择和确定词义I. Selection of word meaning词义选择1. 根据词在句中的词类来选择和确定词义：1) He likes mathematics more than English.2) He looks like Father Christmas.3) Like knows like.Key1) He likes mathematics more than physics.他喜欢数学甚于喜欢物理学。（动词）2) He looks like Father Christmas.他长得像圣诞老人。（介词）3) Like knows like.英雄识英雄。（名词）Practice1) It was the voice of desert. 2) Her husband deserted her years ago.3) The rabbits decided to move away to a desert island.4) The Sring Festival is the lunar New Year. 5) The lion roared once and sprang.6) To the north are the hot springs.I. Selection of word meaning词义选择2.根据上下文以及词语搭配关系来确定词义：1) Will this shelf sustain the weight of all the books? 2) We do not have enough money to sustain our life.3) He sustained a severe blow on his head. 4) How long will you sustain the rudeness of your boss?Practice 1) ...who is a good Christian, a good parent, child, wife or husband. (Vanity Fair-Thackeray) 2) man 一词与不同的词搭配，有不同的译法。man and wife ,officers and men, like master, like man, a man of God.Key 1) ...who is a good Christian, a good parent, child, wife or husband. (Vanity Fair-Thackeray)一个虔 诚的基督教徒，慈爱的父母，孝顺的儿女，贤良的妻子，体贴的丈夫。 2) man 一词与不同的词搭配，有不同的译法。man and wife ,夫 妻;officers and men, 官兵；like master, like man, 有其主，必有其仆； a man of God, 传教士。Summary 1) It was the voice of desert. 2) H