(精)23万圣节.pptVIP

History Symbols Halloween costume 特色食物简介 Trick or treat Haunted attractions 万圣节的改变 The masks of Halloween The costumes of Halloween * * Halloween happy!! Jack-o-lanterns in Kobe, Japan Development of artifacts and symbols associated with Halloween formed over time. For instance, the carving of jack-o-lanterns springs from the souling custom of carving turnips（芜菁） into lanterns as a way of remembering the souls held in purgatory.（炼狱） The turnip has traditionally been used in Ireland and Scotland at Halloween, but immigrants to North America used the native pumpkin, which are both readily available and much larger?– making them easier to carve than turnips. The American tradition of carving pumpkins is recorded in 1837 and was originally associated with harvest time in general, not becoming specifically associated with Halloween until the mid-to-late 19th century. The imagery（肖像） of Halloween is derived from many sources, including national customs, works of Gothic（野蛮的） and horror literature, and classic horror films . Among the earliest works on the subject of Halloween is from Scottish poet John Mayne in 1780, who made note of pranks（恶作剧） at Halloween; What fearfu pranks ensue!, as well as the supernatural associated with the night。Elements of the autumn season, such as pumpkins, corn husks（外壳), and scarecrows(稻草人）, are also prevalent. Homes are often decorated with these types of symbols around Halloween. Halloween imagery includes themes of death, evil, the occult, or mythical monsters.Black and orange are the holidays traditional colors. People dressing in Halloween Costumes in Dublin. Halloween costumes are traditionally modeled after supernatural figures such as monsters, ghosts, skeletons, witches, and devils. Over time, the costume selection extended to include popular characters from fiction, celebrities, and generic archetypes(原型） such as ninjas（日本武士） and princesses. Dressing up in costumes and going guising（化妆） was prevalent（流行的） in