高考英语一轮 Unit4 Astronomy课后强化作业必修3.docVIP

Unit 4　Astronomy: the science of the stars Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．What do you think of the new ________ (制度)? 2．“What happened？” Johns mother asked him in a ________ (温和的) voice. 3．Before the Earths protective ________ (大气层) was formed, there was no life except in the sea. 4．With the ________ (引力) of the moon and the sun each day, tides (潮汐) roll in and roll away. 5．He managed to finish the race, ________ (不像) more than half of the competitors. 6．His face wore a ________ (困惑的，迷惑的) expression. 7．Eating too many desserts can be ________ (有害的) to ones teeth. 8．The plane ________ (坠毁，碰撞) into the mountain. 9．According to the ________ (理论) of relativity (相对论), nothing can travel faster than light. 10．Most of the evidence had been destroyed. ________ (因此，于是), it was almost impossible to prove him guilty. 答案：1.system　2.gentle　3.atmosphere　4.pull　5.unlike　6.puzzled　7.harmful　8.crashed　9. theory　10.Thus Ⅱ.完成句子 1．既然已做完了作业，你可以去玩会足球休息一下。 ________ ________youve finished your homework, you can go and play football to have a rest. 2．没有什么可以阻止我爱她。 Nothing on earth can________me________loving her. 3．努力干好你的工作，你一定会成功的。 Do your best in your career, and youll succeed________ ________. 4．甲型流感今年在全球多个国家爆发。 H1N1 flu________ ________in many countries all over the world this year. 5．给玛丽打个电话，她需要鼓励。 Give Mary a call; she needs________ ________. 答案：1.Now that　2.prevent; from　3.in time　4.broke out　5.cheering up Ⅲ.单项填空 1．Noticing some broken toys______on the floor, I picked them up and________them on the chair, so I wasnt________. A．lay; lay; lying　　　　　 B．lying; lay; lying C．laid; laid; laying D．lying; laid; lying 答案：D　本题考查易混词lie, lay的用法辨析。句意：看到地上有一些弄坏的玩具，我把它们捡起来，放在椅子上，因此我一直没有躺着(睡觉)。第一空用lie(躺)的现在分词作补语；第二空为lay(放下)的过去式laid，与picked并列作谓语；第三空用lie的现在分词，与be一起构成过去进行时。 2．The girl looked at me with a______expression. Maybe the problem was quite______. A．puzzled; puzzling B．puzzling; puzzled C．puzzled; puzzled D．puzzling; puzzling 答案：A　本题考查puzzle的用法。句意：这个女孩满脸迷惑地看着我。也许那个问题很让人迷惑。puzzled“迷惑的”，可修饰人，也可修饰expression, look等