牛津英语9A_Unit3单词讲解.docVIP

牛津9A Unit 3词汇和知识点讲解 1. teenage adj. 青少年的 teenage (adj.)-teenager (n.)-teen teenage problems 2．mad adj. 发疯的，生气的 mad-madder, maddest drive sb mad致使某人发疯 Too much noise will drive me mad. 3. disturb vt. 打扰，扰乱 Dont disturb him. 别打扰他。 If you want to disturb others, you should say ‘Excuse me’ first. disturb the peace 扰乱治安 4. survey n. 调查 do a survey about sth 5. communication n. 交流，交际 communication (n.)-communicate (v.) have no communication with sb Some students have no communication with their parents. communicate with sb in English 6. deal vi. 对付，处理 deal-dealt, dealt Tell me how to deal with that boy.= Tell me what to do with that boy. 7. choice n. 选择 choice (n.)-choose (v.)- chose –chosen choose 选择 v. e.g. choose sth 选择某事 choose to do sth 选择做某事 have no choice but to do sth别无选择只能做某事 You have no choice but to finish your homework on time. make a choice 选择 8. complete vt. 完成 complete----finish v: complete the sentence/ homework adj:完整的 a complete sentence completely adv. 完全地； 彻底地 9. refuse vi.vt. 拒绝，不愿 refuse =say no to sb/ say that you won’t do sth refuse to do sth refuse to take my advice refuse others’ help 10. accept vt. 接受 accept: 接受 ， 主观 receive：收到， 客观 The girl _____ some roses but she didn’t _____ them. 11. hardly adv. 几乎不=almost not hardly 几乎不 adv. (表示否定,类似的词还有seldom, never，few, little等) 否定词: 1) 前否后肯 He could hardly say a word , ______? 2)句中用any… He can hardly buy _____ expensive because he is too poor. 3) hardly…until…直到……才 She could hardly believe me ____ she saw it with her own eyes. hard (adj.)- adv: hard: 努力的，猛烈的 It is raining _____. (hard) 12. spare adj. vt. 1) adj.空闲的，空余的=free in one’s spare/free time 2) v. 留出 spare some time/ room for me My parents are busy working all day and they can hardly spare any time for me. 13.doubt vt. n. 怀疑 I doubt +疑问句 I doubt whether /if he will want to participate. 我怀疑他是否愿意参加。 I doubt if we can finish the tasks tomorrow. I have no doubt +that从句 I have no doubt that they will win