目项风险管理系统 --本科毕业论文.doc

PAGE PAGE 41 本科毕业论文(设计) 论文题目： 项目风险管理系统 项目风险管理系统 内 容 摘 要 项目与其它经济活动一样带有风险，需要避免和减少损失，将威胁转化为机会，因此，了解和掌握风险的来源、性质和发生规律，并对其进行有效的管理在项目管理上非常重要。 项目风险管理系统主要针对在软件开发周期过程中可能出现的风险进行评估与提出解决方案。系统中对所提到的风险基本做了概要的分析，以风险指标值为4.0作为分界点，用水平线隔开，水平线以上的为高风险（风险指标值大于5.0用红色字体提示用户高度关注）。针对高风险系统将自动给出相应的解决方案，用户可以选择合适的风险回避措施以降低高风险。这些均是由一些自定义SQL函数实现，再通过JSP页面展示给用户。而对风险的评价是由立体柱形图展现给用户，是通过JFREECHART插件实现的。 系统的风险识别中，风险名称将随着项目的增多依照总体风险指标值而改变显示的顺序，且在5个以上的项目中增加同一风险类型和风险名称的风险，与已有的风险共同显示在页面中。 关键词：风险 项目管理 决策 评估 风险指标值 Project Risk Management System Abstract Projects and other economic activities with the same risks and the need to avoid and reduce losses to the threat into opportunities, so, understanding and mastering the sources of risk、nature and occurrence , and its effective management in project management is very important. Project risk management system aimed at the software development cycle may arise in the course of the risk assessment and proposed solutions. System referred to the risk of a basic outline of the analysis, a risk index value of 4.0 as a cutoff point, with the horizon off, above the horizon for the high-risk (risk index values greater than 5.0 with a red font great concern to prompt the user). For high-risk systems will be automatically given the corresponding solutions, Users can choose a suitable risk aversion measures to reduce high-risk. These are defined by some self-SQL Function, and through the JSP page display to users. And the evaluation of risk is demonstrated by the three-dimensional bar to the user, through JFREECHART plug in achieve. Risk Identification in system, the name of the risk with the project in accordance with the increase in the overall value and risk indicators show that the change order, and in five more projects to increase the same type of risk and risk names of the risks and the risk has been shown in the common pages. Key words: Risk Management Projects Decision Evaluation Risk index value 目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z