[选修6module1词汇.pptVIP

occasion n. (1)时刻；时候；场合 ①I had met Mary on many occasions. 我过去在许多场合见过玛丽。 ②There are occasions when you must not refuse. 有时候你绝对不能拒绝。 (2)(常作an occasion)时机，机会 ①For the girls, nature study was an occasion for lazy walks and idle picnics. 对姑娘们来说，自然课是一次懒散的漫步和野餐的机会。 ②This is not an occasion for laughter. 这可不是欢笑的时候。 (3)特殊的事件 ①They have the date fixed for the big occasion. 他们已决定了那个盛会的日期。 ②The oval office will be used for ceremonial occasion. 这个椭圆形办公室将用来举行盛典。 知识拓展 occasional adj. 偶尔的 occasionally adv. 偶尔地 by occasion of 由于 on occasion 有时 take the occasion to do... 利用机会做…… for ones occasion 为了某人 have occasion to do sth. 有机会做某事 serious adj. (1)认真的，严肃的 After a few jokes, his speech became serious. 几个笑话之后，他的讲话变得严肃起来。 (2)严重的 ①The storm did serious damage to the village. 风暴给这个村庄带来了严重损失。 ②He has made a serious mistake and will be severely punished. 他犯了一个严重的错误，将受到严厉的处罚。 知识拓展 be serious of/about... 对……严肃/认真 seriously adv. 严肃/严重/认真地 take...seriously 认真/严肃对待…… You must take your studies seriously. 你必须严肃对待你的学习。 seriousness n. 严肃 impress (1)vt. 留下印象；使……明白 ①The girl impressed her friends with her sense of humour. 这位女孩的幽默感给她的朋友留下了深深的印象。 ②He impressed the importance of their work on them. 他让他们明白他们工作的重要性。 (2)vt. 印上 Following the fashion, he impressed a special design on his back. 为追求时尚，他在背上印了一个特别的印花图案。 (3)be impressed by(with, at)欣赏；受感动 ①We were impressed by his deeds. 我们被他的行为所感动。 ②I was impressed by(with, at)his house. 我非常欣赏他的房子。 知识拓展 (1)impress sth. on sb.＝impress sb. with sth. (2)impress常用于被动语态，不可用于进行时。 单词积累 impression n. 印象；感觉 impressive adj. 给人深刻印象的 give an impression (of) 给予……感觉 make an impression on sb. 给某人留下印象 get/obtain an impression 得到某印象 lack (1)v. 没有；缺乏 I lack words with which to express my thanks. 我的感谢难以言表。 (2)n. 缺点；不足；没有 ①Ive got dark rings under my eyes for lack of sleep. 我睡眠不足，眼眶都发黑了。 ②Lack of fund makes our job more difficult. 资金短缺使我们的工作更加艰难。 知识拓展 for/through lack of 因缺少 be lacking for nothing 什么也不缺 no lack of 不缺少，足够 be lacking in 缺少…… 注意： 1)lack作名词时，常接of；作动词时，若是不及物动词，常接for或